tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-18564989650464491842011-04-21T15:19:30.830-07:00My Preparation for a missionary trip in ThailandJesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.comBlogger341100tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-81313933591620327972008-12-02T12:20:00.000-08:002008-12-02T12:30:22.793-08:00因泰國政治示威蔓延, 曼谷機場被示威者佔領, 我們的易執士與太太在晚上與數個其他國籍人士包車趕往芭提雅港府包機途中, 不幸遇上車禍, 先生回天家, 太太受傷留院, 現已出院, 在家人陪同下仍在泰國辦理各種手續.<br /><br />太忽然, 都是好好, 好熱心的教會主要事奉者. 兒子與妹趕著由英回港. 全教會為巨變動員祈禱.<br />求主顧念<br /><br />同心為敏慧家庭守望禱告、為泰國工場及宣教士禱告<br />「宣教月禱會」結合於此祈禱會當中，內容集中為泰國工場及宣教士禱告。<br /><br />"因為有傳媒得悉此事的當時人是本堂易執事，故現在教會門口有大批傳媒在採訪，教會希望大家如回來參與祈禱會，請大家不需要回答任何問題或接受訪問。教會會出新聞稿聲明今晚是教會的特別內部祈禱會"<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-8131393359162032797?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-35196307681944851752008-11-28T07:14:00.001-08:002008-11-28T07:14:59.029-08:00I have not joined the post-Thai trip training twice already, in Oct and Nov.<br />No peace of mind.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-3519630768194485175?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-85439745017767597892008-10-08T13:03:00.001-07:002008-10-08T13:03:52.437-07:00Has God sent me for this future Thai trip?<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-8543974501776759789?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-13559383542371411282008-10-08T13:02:00.002-07:002008-10-08T13:03:32.771-07:00Am I receiving motive from God?<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-1355938354237141128?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-59052818480362855162008-10-08T13:02:00.001-07:002008-10-08T13:02:49.552-07:00Would I persist in this pursue?<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-5905281848036285516?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-43844542955661385742008-08-20T11:23:00.000-07:002008-08-20T11:37:00.667-07:00<strong><span style="color:#ff6600;"></span></strong><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;">At the reunion of 2008 Summer mission (Thailand &amp; Cambodia)</span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:130%;"> </span></strong><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SKxiWYtTXLI/AAAAAAAAAsY/0IDviM7RUTI/s1600-h/msfDSC_4279.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5236668603454151858" style="FLOAT: right; MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; CURSOR: hand" alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SKxiWYtTXLI/AAAAAAAAAsY/0IDviM7RUTI/s400/msfDSC_4279.jpg" border="0" /></a></span></strong><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;"></span></strong><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;"></span></strong><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#33cc00;">"Do you want to be with God and serve Him?" </span></strong><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#33cc00;"></span></strong><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="color:#33cc00;">"I do. Be with God, and serve Him."</span><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SKxiXGWdvMI/AAAAAAAAAso/TVgRshPsS2w/s1600-h/msfDSC_4311.jpg"></a><br /></span></strong><br /><br /><br /><br /><strong><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SKxiW72yymI/AAAAAAAAAsg/SoCzyn5plxk/s1600-h/msfDSC_4309.jpg"><strong><span style="font-size:130%;"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5236668612889201250" style="FLOAT: right; MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; CURSOR: hand" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SKxiW72yymI/AAAAAAAAAsg/SoCzyn5plxk/s400/msfDSC_4309.jpg" border="0" /></span></strong></a></strong><br /><br /><br /><strong></strong><br /><br /><br /><strong>My oath to Jesus made in the witness of Rev Chan, and 2008 Mission team members on 18 August, 2008.</strong><br /><br /><br /><p></p><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><strong></strong><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><strong>I would like to go to Thailand for a few months to serve the church there.</strong><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><strong></strong><br /><div align="center"></div><div align="center"><span style="color:#ff6600;"><strong>In the end, all of us went out to pick up a candle and pray to serve Him together.</strong></span></div><div align="center"><strong><span style="color:#ff6600;"></span></strong></div><div align="center"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5236670201143883906" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 520px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 232px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" height="219" alt="" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SKxjzYkN-II/AAAAAAAAAsw/1--H6L9qHYQ/s400/msfDSC_4311.jpg" width="520" border="0" /></div><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-4384454295566138574?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-12477405852971362602008-08-05T14:23:00.000-07:002008-08-20T11:39:41.917-07:00<a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SKxk0WMcWiI/AAAAAAAAAs4/kdfyEhZ0Ja4/s1600-h/IMG_0658.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5236671317198789154" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; CURSOR: hand; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SKxk0WMcWiI/AAAAAAAAAs4/kdfyEhZ0Ja4/s400/IMG_0658.JPG" border="0" /></a><br /><div>匯恩堂位於曼谷一個伊斯蘭教徒聚居的社區，異象是向伊斯蘭教徒及其他居民傳福音。<br />在97年我從其中一位短宣的弟兄口中得知堂會正在籌錢買地，到03年短宣時我終於有機會到訪，當時的堂址只是一塊野草叢生的荒地，宣教士葉牧師帶領我們為籌集買地及建築費的奉獻而禱告。<br /><br />今年再重遊舊地，建築工程已展開，但赤字仍在，極需其他國家的弟兄姊妹奉獻。回程時我在車上不禁想起從前歐洲宣教士來華的情況，現在宣教的棒已交到亞洲教會的手！在距離匯恩堂約10分鐘車程的地方，一座富有伊斯蘭教色彩的建築物也在興建中，規模顯然比匯恩堂宏偉得多。<br /><br />這令我體身感受到伊斯蘭教徒的數目在東南亞正不斷攀升，連佛教盛行的泰國也不例外，我腦海中浮現彼前5:8的經文：「務要謹守、儆醒。因為你們的仇敵魔鬼，如同吼叫的獅子，遍地游行，尋找可吞喫的人。」我們真的要恒切地為當地的宣教工作代禱。<br />-----------------------------------------<br /><br /><br />Wai<br /><br />你唔講我差d Forgotten..成個腦都係Buriram...<br /><br />真係超認同你講...我當時的確好好驚訝神這大事...牧師們的勇氣, 信心, 堅毅, 信心, 信心. 信心, 目光遠象...<br /><br />站著看著起緊的多層高屋子, 暗光中大家在樓上誠心意切的禱告, 以我們在門口為此muslim地區的禱告...心中無比的感動...願神助匯恩堂勝過Muslim並任何的challenge!</div><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-1247740585297136260?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-26760287764838943252008-07-29T13:07:00.000-07:002008-08-03T09:06:09.773-07:00I am just back from Thailand tonight!!!<br /><br />I love my family, my mother, my brother, and my triune God!! And because God loves me first, and my family loves me first!!!<br /><br />I pray hard that I can serve my Lord, and the Thai village people for 6-12months with the heart felt support of my family. The biggest obstacle is my family's consent, my mother's worriness, and my brother's resentment of my devotion to religion and my God rather than our family. I feel so unhappy and upset even to the stage of vomitting regarding my brother's resentment, which is also true and delicately true in my attitude towards my family and my beloved God.<br /><br />I am especially wanting to serve Buriram and to work with Ajaan Sutin in the Banbu church and the teachers and students there for their development (English, mentality), and their spirituality and closeness and eagarness in God my Father.<br /><br />I pray for the ministry of Aj Sutin at the Banbu church, and the growth and unity of church members to serve and contribute to their own Banbu church!!!<br /><br />Best<br /><br /><br />泰東北Buriram 英文教學組<br /><br />主的工作在Buriram透過Aj Sutin在這十多年的耕耘, 由開始的三年沒有一個人信主, 到由Aj Sutin的70多歲母親開始信主到現在共68人洗禮, 實在滿有美麗神蹟, 我也由衷的敬佩Aj Sutin對主的依靠和忠心。Aj Sutin最想最需要的, 是求神睗Banbu Church一名宣教士, 與他同工, 收取及牧養主的兒女。<br /><br />在這短短的五天在Buriram的服侍, 我不斷渴想在此長一點時間服侍的圖畫, 以及所會遇到的困難和挑戰。我當時看不到時間上的可能性, 我只是好想好想可以有6-12個月在泰國鄉村, 特別是Buriram服侍。 這是因為當我聽學校的老師和Aj Sutin的分享, 我就更明白福音的契機和牧養的需要。 當然, 我也知道是因為我很愛這個地方, 這裏的簡樸, 以及讓我看到很多我目前在繁華生活中的執著是沒甚意義的, 對能放開一切來到這裏更加享往。<br /><br />我懇求主為我在家人心裏開路, 信主, 心裏安然支持我在泰國鄉村以教學英文服侍主的羊, 當地人和協助當地教會。<br /><br />Amen!<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-2676028776483894325?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-76550224726848739872008-06-18T00:02:00.000-07:002008-06-18T00:11:06.148-07:00<a href="http://www.learningthai.com/thai_southern.htm">Southern Dialect</a> <a href="http://www.learningthai.com/thai_northeastern.htm">Northeastern Dialect</a> <a href="http://www.learningthai.com/thai_north.htm">Northern Dialect</a><br /><br />From Learning the Thai Language of <a href="http://www.learningthai.com/">www.learningthai.com</a><br /><br /><br />Natures:<br />a plain ที่ราบ ที่ลาบ<br />island เกาะ เก๋า<br />lead ตะกั่ว ขี่กั่ว<br />slate หินชนวน หินซนวน<br />hail ลูกเห็บตก หมากเห็บตก<br />oil น้ำมัน น่ำมัน<br />thunder ฟ้าร้อง ฟ้าฮ้อง<br />flash of lightning ฟ้าแลบ ฟ้าเลี่ยม<br />creek ห้วย ห่วย<br />pond บ่อ ส่าง<br />cloud เมฆ ขี่ฝ่า<br />moon พระจันทร์ อีเกิ้ง<br />sun พระอาทิตย์ ตาเวน<br /><br /><br /><br />Animals:<br />goose<br />ห่าน<br />ฮาน<br />squirrel<br />กระรอก<br />กะฮอก<br />rabbit<br />กระต่าย<br />กะต่าย<br />chipmunk<br />กระแต<br />กะแต<br />mole rat<br />ตุ่น<br />ตุน<br />termite<br />ปลวก<br />ปวก<br />mongoose<br />พังพอน<br />จอนฟอน<br />elephant<br />ช้าง<br />ซ่าง<br />deer<br />กวาง<br />กวง<br />gibbon<br />ชะนี<br />ซนี<br />fox<br />หมาจิ้งจอก<br />หมาจอก<br />rhinoceros<br />แรด<br />แลด<br />turtle<br />เต่า<br />เตา<br />bee<br />ผึ้ง<br />เพิ่ง<br />cockroach<br />แมลงสาบ<br />แมงสาบ<br />mosquito<br />ยุง<br />ญุง<br />fly<br />แมลงวัน<br />แมงวัน<br />cow<br />วัว<br />งัว<br />buffalo<br />กระบือ<br />ควย<br />bat<br />ค้างคาว<br />เจีย<br />pigeon<br />นกพิลาบ<br />แกนแก<br />crocodile<br />จระเข้<br />แข่<br />chameleon<br />กิ้งก่า<br />กะปอม<br />scorpian<br />แมลงป่อง<br />แมงงอด<br />earthworm<br />ไส้เดือน<br />ขี่กะเดือน<br /><br /><br /><br />Human Body:<br />eyebrow<br />คิ้ว<br />คิ่ว<br />chest<br />อก<br />เอิ๋ก<br />shoulder<br />ไหล่<br />ไล<br />finger<br />นิ้ว<br />นิ่ว<br />calf<br />น่อง<br />นอง<br />knee<br />หัวเข่า<br />หัวเคา<br />liver<br />ตับ<br />ตั๋บ<br />muscle<br />กล้ามเนื้อ<br />กล้ามเนื่อ<br />armpit<br />รักแร้<br />ขี้แฮ้<br />hair in the armpit<br />ขนรักแร้<br />ขนขี้แฮ<br />the hair on the shin<br />ขนหน้าแข้ง<br />ขนหน้าแขง<br />uvula<br />ลิ้นไก่<br />ลิ่นไก<br />thumb<br />นิ้วโป้ง<br />นิ่วโป้<br />forefinger<br />นิ้วชี้<br />นิ่วซี้<br />middle finger<br />นิ้วกลาง<br />นิ่วกาง<br />ring finger<br />นิ้วนาง<br />นิ่วนาง<br />little finger<br />นิ้วก้อย<br />นิ่วก้อย<br />navel<br />สะดือ<br />สายบือ<br />nose<br />จมูก<br />ดัง<br />tooth<br />ฟัน<br />แข่ว<br />joint<br />ข้อต่อ<br />ข่อ<br /><br />Colours:<br />purple<br />ม่วง<br />มวง<br />pink<br />ชมพู<br />ซมพู<br />orange<br />ส้ม<br />ส่ม<br />strong green<br />เขียวแก่<br />สิ่ว<br />light brown<br />น้ำตาลอ่อน<br />ฮุย<br />aniline blue<br />คราม<br />กำ<br />blue<br />น้ำเงิน<br />แหล่<br />brown<br />น้ำตาล<br />น่ำตาล<br /><br /><br />Feels:<br />to slap<br />ตบ<br />ต๋บ<br />to punch<br />ต่อย<br />ตอย<br />to touch<br />จับ<br />จั๋บ<br />to lick<br />เลีย<br />เลี๊ย<br />to take out<br />แกะ<br />แก๋<br />to press<br />กด<br />ก๋ด<br /><br />Verbs:<br />to sit<br />นั่ง<br />นัง<br />to think<br />คิด<br />คึด<br />to blow<br />เป่า<br />เปา<br />to fall down<br />ล้ม<br />ล่ม<br />to pay respect<br />ไหว้<br />หว่าย<br />to swing<br />โหน<br />ห่อย<br />to clean<br />เช็ด<br />เซด<br />to walk<br />เดิน<br />ญาง<br />to drink<br />ดื่ม<br />กิน<br />to do<br />ทำ<br />เฮ็ด<br />to speak<br />พูด<br />เว่า<br />to swim<br />ว่ายน้ำ<br />ลอยน่ำ<br />to look<br />มอง<br />เบิ่ง<br />to jump<br />กระโดด<br />โตน<br />to breath<br />หายใจ<br />หันใจ<br />Things in the House:<br />washing machine<br />เครื่องซักผ้า<br />เคื่องซักผ้า<br />iron<br />เตารีด<br />เตาลีด<br />vacuum machine<br />เครื่องดูดฝุ่น<br />เคื่องดูดฝุ่น<br />basket<br />ตะกร้า<br />กะตา<br />mosquito net<br />มุ้ง<br />มุ่ง<br />flashlight<br />ไฟฉาย<br />ไฟสาย<br />bag<br />กระเป๋า<br />กะเป๋า<br />cone<br />กรวย<br />กะสวย<br />House Tools:<br />saw<br />เลื่อย<br />เลือย<br />hammer<br />ค้อน<br />ค่อน<br />axe<br />ขวาน<br />ขวน<br />chisel<br />สิ่ว<br />สิว<br />nail<br />ตะปู<br />ตาปู<br />drill<br />สว่าน<br />สวาน<br />drum<br />กลอง<br />กอง<br />flute<br />ขลุ่ย<br />ขุย<br />crowbar<br />ชะแลง<br />สะแลง<br />Jewelries:<br />perfumes<br />น้ำหอม<br />น่ำหอม<br />necklace<br />สร้อยคอ<br />สายสร้อย, บอกมือ<br />belt<br />เข็มขัด<br />เข็มคัด<br />Clothes:<br />a coat, a jacket, a cloak, a blouse<br />เสื้อ<br />เสื่อ<br />skirt<br />กระโปรง<br />กะโปง<br />shawl<br />สไบ<br />สไบ๋<br />vest<br />เสื้อกล้าม<br />เสื่อก้าม<br />bath towel<br />ผ้าขนหนู<br />ผ่าขนหนู<br />T-shirt<br />เสื้อยืด<br />เสื่อยืด<br />diaper<br />ผ้าอ้อม<br />ผ่าอ้อม<br />woolen coat<br />เสื้อกันหนาว<br />เสื่อกันหนาว<br />silk<br />ผ้าไหม<br />ผ่าไหม<br />scarf<br />ผ้าพันคอ<br />ผ่าพันคอ<br />Containers:<br />casket, carton, case, box<br />กล่อง<br />ก่อง<br />a basin, a bowl, a tub<br />อ่าง<br />อาง<br />water canteen<br />กระติก<br />กะติก<br />drawer<br />ลิ้นชัก<br />ลิ้นซัก<br />flowerpot<br />กระถาง<br />กะถาง<br />Kitchen &amp; Bathroom:<br />cup<br />ถ้วย<br />ถ่วย<br />bowl<br />ชาม<br />ซาม<br />charcoal<br />ถ่าน<br />ถาน<br />kettle<br />กาต้มน้ำ<br />กาต้มน่ำ<br />mortar<br />ครก<br />คก<br />rice cooker<br />หม้อหุงข้าว<br />หม่อหุงเข่า<br />soap<br />สบู่<br />สบู<br />shampoo<br />ยาสระผม<br />ยาสะผม<br />Trees:<br />tamarind<br />มะขาม<br />หมากขาม<br />mango<br />มะม่วง<br />หมากม่วง<br />coconut<br />มะพร้าว<br />หมากพร่าว<br />garlic<br />กระเทียม<br />กะเทียม<br />corn<br />ข้าวโพด<br />เข่าโพด<br />bean<br />ถั่ว<br />ถัว<br />chilly<br />พริก<br />พิก<br />Fruits:<br />banana<br />กล้วย<br />ก้วย<br />mango<br />มะม่วง<br />บักม่วง<br />durian<br />ทุเรียน<br />ทุเลียน<br />papaya<br />มะละกอ<br />บักหุง<br />guava<br />ฝรั่ง<br />บักสีดา<br />pineapple<br />สับปะรด<br />บักนัด<br />custard apple<br />น้อยหน่า<br />บักเขียบ<br />Vegetables:<br />galingale<br />ข่า<br />ขา<br />garlic<br />กระเทียม<br />กะเทียม<br />eggplant<br />มะเขือ<br />บักเขือ<br />chilli<br />พริก<br />พิก<br />bean<br />ถั่ว<br />ถัว<br />lemon<br />มะนาว<br />บักนาว<br />curcuma; turmeric<br />ขมิ้น<br />เข่ามิ่น<br />kaffir<br />มะกรูด<br />บักกูด<br />Tools:<br />harrow<br />คราด<br />คาด<br />spade<br />เสียม<br />เสี่ยม<br />cart<br />เกวียน<br />เกียน<br />axe<br />ขวาน<br />ขวน<br />chisel<br />สิ่ว<br />สิว<br />scythe<br />เคียว<br />เกียว<br />pushcart<br />รถไถ<br />ลดไถ<br />Foods:<br />rice<br />ข้าว<br />เข่า<br />water<br />น้ำ<br />น่ำ<br />whisky<br />เหล้า<br />เล่า<br />rain<br />น้ำฝน<br />น่ำฝน<br />lard<br />น้ำมันหมู<br />น่ำมันหมู<br />vegetable oil<br />น้ำมันพืช<br />น่ำมันพืช<br />pepper<br />พริกไทย<br />พิกไทย<br />Relations:<br />paternal grandfather<br />ปู่<br />พอปู่<br />paternal grandmother<br />ย่า<br />แม่ญา<br />father<br />พ่อ<br />อีพอ<br />mother<br />แม่<br />อีแม<br />uncle<br />ลุง<br />พอลุง<br />aunt<br />ป้า<br />แมป้า<br />daughter-in-law<br />ลูกสะใภ้<br />ลูกใภ่<br />a younger brother or sister of one's mother<br />น้า<br />น่า<br />son<br />ลูกชาย<br />ลูกผู้ซาย<br />younger brother<br />น้องชาย<br />น่องซาย<br />younger sister<br />น้องสาว<br />น่องสาว<br />brother-in-law<br />พี่เขย<br />พี่อ้าย<br />sisters-in-law<br />พี่สะใภ้<br />พี่นาง<br />the father of one's wife, father-in-law<br />พ่อตา<br />พอใหญ<br />a man's mother-in-law<br />แม่ยาย<br />แมใหญ<br />older brother<br />พี่ชาย<br />อ้าย<br />older sister<br />พี่สาว<br />เอื้อย<br />oldest child<br />ลูกคนโต<br />ลูกก๋ก<br />youngest child<br />ลูกคนเล็ก<br />ลูกหล่า<br />widower<br />พ่อม่าย<br />พอห้าง<br />widow<br />แม่ม่าย<br />แมห้าง<br />a younger brother of one's mother<br />น้าชาย<br />น่าบ่าว<br />a younger sister of one's mother<br />น้าหญิง<br />น่าสาว<br />Sex:<br />female<br />ผู้หญิง<br />แม่หญิง<br />male<br />ผู้ชาย<br />พอชาย<br />child<br />เด็ก<br />เด็กน่อย<br />Others:<br />stepchild<br />ลูกเลี้ยง<br />ลูกเลี่ยง<br />husband<br />สามี<br />ผัว<br />wife<br />ภรรยา<br />เมีย<br />student<br />นักเรียน<br />นักเฮียน<br />assistant<br />ผู้ช่วย<br />ผู้ซอย<br />friend<br />เพื่อน<br />เสี่ยว<br />stepfather<br />พ่อเลี้ยง<br />พอน่า<br />stepmother<br />แม่เลี้ยง<br />แม่น่า<br />abbot<br />เจ้าอาวาส<br />เจ้าวัด<br />Occupations:<br />policeman<br />ตำรวจ<br />ตำนวด<br />fortune-teller<br />หมอดู<br />หมอมอ<br />to do truck farming<br />ทำไร่<br />เฮ็ดไฮ<br />to do paddy farming<br />ทำนา<br />เฮ็ดนา<br />merchant<br />พ่อค้า<br />นายฮ้อย<br />doctor<br />แพทย์<br />หมอยา<br />lawyer<br />ทนายความ<br />หมอควม<br />singer<br />นักร้อง<br />หมอลำ<br />dentist<br />ทันตแพทย์<br />หมอแข่ว<br />voodoo doctor<br />หมอผี<br />หมอทำ<br />Thai Instruments:<br />drum<br />กลอง<br />กอง<br />pipe<br />ปี่<br />ปี<br />flute<br />ขลุ่ย<br />ขุย<br />folk dance<br />รำวง<br />ลำวง<br />bamboo mat<br />ระนาด<br />ละนาด<br />small cup-shaped cymbals<br />ฉิ่ง<br />ซิง<br />brass wind instrument<br />แตร<br />แต<br />music<br />ดนตรี<br />ดนตี<br />At School:<br />primary<br />ประถม<br />ปถม<br />teacher<br />ครู<br />คู<br />principle<br />ครูใหญ่<br />คูใหญ่<br />student<br />นักเรียน<br />นักเฮียน<br />school<br />โรงเรียน<br />โลงเลียน<br />blackboard<br />กระดาน<br />กะด๋าน<br />desk<br />โต๊ะเรียน<br />โต๊ะเฮียน<br />Times:<br />morning<br />เช้า<br />เซ้า<br />late morning<br />สาย<br />สวย<br />breakfast<br />อาหารเช้า<br />เข่างาย<br />dinner<br />อาหารเย็น<br />เข่าแลง<br />middle of the day<br />กลางวัน<br />กางเวน<br />afternoon<br />บ่าย<br />บาย<br />hour<br />ชั่วโมง<br />โมง<br />every time<br />ทุกเวลา<br />ทุกเทือ<br />every day<br />ทุกวัน<br />ทุกมื่อ<br />next year<br />ปีหน้า<br />ปีหน่า<br />next month<br />เดือนหน้า<br />เดือนหน่า<br />next day<br />วันหน้า<br />มื่อหน่า<br />Directions:<br />east<br />ตะวันออก<br />ตาเวนออก<br />west<br />ตะวันตก<br />ตาเวนตก<br />Technological Products:<br />camera<br />กล้องถ่ายรูป<br />กองถ่ายฮูป<br />xerox machine<br />เครื่องถ่ายเอกสาร<br />เคื่องถ่ายเอกสาร<br />air-condition<br />เครื่องปรับอากาศ<br />เคื่องปัปอากาศ<br />vacuum flask for keeping water hot<br />กระติกน้ำร้อน<br />กะติ๊กน้ำร้อน<br />washing machine<br />เครื่องซักผ้า<br />เคื่องซักผ้า<br />escalator<br />บันไดเลื่อน<br />บันไดเลือน<br />telephone<br />โทรศัพท์<br />โทลศัพท์<br />telegraph<br />โทรเลข<br />โทลเลข<br />television<br />โทรทัศน์<br />โทลสาร<br />fax machine<br />โทรสาร<br />เคื่องคิดเลข<br />calculator<br />เครื่องคิดเลข<br />เคื่องพิมพ์ดีด<br />typewriter<br />เครืองพิมพ์ดีด<br />เคื่องอัดสำเนา<br />rice cooker<br />หม้อหุงข้าว<br />หม่อหุงเข่า<br />machine<br />เครื่องจักร<br />เคื่องจักร<br />sewing machine<br />จักรเย็บผ้า<br />จักรเย็บผ่า<br />Transports:<br />train station<br />สถานีรถไฟ<br />สถานีลดไฟ<br />bus stop<br />ป้ายรถเมล์<br />ป้ายลดเมล์<br />bus<br />รถประจำทาง<br />ลดบัส<br />car<br />รถยนต์<br />ลดญน<br />a tricycle<br />รถสามล้อ<br />ลดสามล่อ<br />truck<br />รถบรรทุก<br />ลดบรรทุก<br />train<br />รถไฟ<br />ลดไฟ<br />bicycle<br />รถจักรยาน<br />ลดจักรยาน<br />taxi<br />รถแท็กซี่<br />ลดแท็กซี่<br />plane<br />เครื่องบิน<br />เฮือบิน<br />boat<br />เรือ<br />เฮือ<br />pick-up truck<br />รถกระบะ<br />ลดกระบะ<br />port<br />ท่าเรือ<br />ท่าเฮือ<br />car park<br />ที่จอดรถ<br />บอนจอดลด<br />a car depot<br />อู่รถ<br />อู่ลด<br />Numbers:<br />one<br />หนึ่ง<br />นึง<br />two<br />สอง<br />สอง<br />three<br />สาม<br />สาม<br />four<br />สี่<br />สี่<br />five<br />ห้า<br />ห้า<br />six<br />หก<br />หก<br />seven<br />เจ็ด<br />เจ็ด<br />eight<br />แปด<br />แปด<br />nine<br />เก้า<br />เก้า<br />ten<br />สิบ<br />สิบ<br />thirty<br />สามสิบ<br />สามสิบ<br />fourty<br />สี่สิบ<br />สี่สิบ<br />fifty<br />ห้าสิบ<br />ห้าสิบ<br />sixty<br />หกสิบ<br />หกสิบ<br />seventy<br />เจ็ดสิบ<br />เจ็ดสิบ<br />eighty<br />แปดสิบ<br />แปดสิบ<br />ninety<br />เก้าสิบ<br />เก้าสิบ<br />one hundred<br />หนึ่งร้อย<br />ล้อย<br />one thousand<br />หนึ่งพัน<br />พัน<br />ten thousands<br />หนึ่งหมื่น<br />หมื่น<br />one hundred thousands<br />หนึ่งแสน<br />แสน<br />one million<br />หนึ่งล้าน<br />ล้าน<br /><a href="http://www.learningthai.com/thai_southern.htm">Southern Dialect</a> Northeastern Dialect <a href="http://www.learningthai.com/thai_north.htm">Northern Dialect</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-7655022472684873987?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-83693361788567917062008-05-26T11:55:00.000-07:002008-05-26T12:13:41.395-07:00http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buriram_Province<br /><br />42% of the population speak Khmer.<br /><br /><p>The province is subdivided into 23 districts (<i><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe" title="Amphoe">Amphoe</a></i>). The districts are further subdivided into 189 subdistricts (<i><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambon" title="Tambon">tambon</a></i>) and 2212 villages (<i><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muban" title="Muban">muban</a></i>).</p> <table><tbody><tr valign="top"><td> <ol><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Mueang_Buriram" title="Amphoe Mueang Buriram">Mueang Buriram</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Khu_Mueang" title="Amphoe Khu Mueang">Khu Mueang</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Krasang" title="Amphoe Krasang">Krasang</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Nang_Rong" title="Amphoe Nang Rong">Nang Rong</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Nong_Ki" title="Amphoe Nong Ki">Nong Ki</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Lahan_Sai" title="Amphoe Lahan Sai">Lahan Sai</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Prakhon_Chai" title="Amphoe Prakhon Chai">Prakhon Chai</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Ban_Kruat" title="Amphoe Ban Kruat">Ban Kruat</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Phutthaisong" title="Amphoe Phutthaisong">Phutthaisong</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Lam_Plai_Mat" title="Amphoe Lam Plai Mat">Lam Plai Mat</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Satuek" title="Amphoe Satuek">Satuek</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Pakham" title="Amphoe Pakham">Pakham</a></li></ol> </td> <td> <ol start="13"><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Na_Pho" title="Amphoe Na Pho">Na Pho</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Nong_Hong" title="Amphoe Nong Hong">Nong Hong</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Phlapphla_Chai" title="Amphoe Phlapphla Chai">Phlapphla Chai</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Huai_Rat" title="Amphoe Huai Rat">Huai Rat</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Non_Suwan" title="Amphoe Non Suwan">Non Suwan</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Chamni" title="Amphoe Chamni">Chamni</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Ban_Mai_Chaiyaphot" title="Amphoe Ban Mai Chaiyaphot">Ban Mai Chaiyaphot</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Non_Din_Daeng" title="Amphoe Non Din Daeng">Non Din Daeng</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Ban_Dan" title="Amphoe Ban Dan">Ban Dan</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Khaen_Dong" title="Amphoe Khaen Dong">Khaen Dong</a></li><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoe_Chaloem_Phra_Kiat%2C_Buriram_Province" title="Amphoe Chaloem Phra Kiat, Buriram Province">Chaloem Phra Kiat</a></li></ol></td></tr></tbody></table>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_language<br /><b>tandard Thai</b>, also known as <b>Central Thai</b> or <b>Siamese</b>, is the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Official_language" title="Official language">official language</a> of Thailand, spoken by about 65 million people (1990) including speakers of Bangkok Thai (although the latter is sometimes considered as a separate dialect). <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khorat_Thai" title="Khorat Thai">Khorat Thai</a> is spoken by about 400,000 (1984) in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima" title="Nakhon Ratchasima">Nakhon Ratchasima</a>; it occupies a linguistic position somewhere between Central Thai and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isan_language" title="Isan language">Isan</a> on a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialect_continuum" title="Dialect continuum">dialect continuum</a>, and may be considered a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variety_%28linguistics%29" title="Variety (linguistics)">variant</a> or <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialect" title="Dialect">dialect</a> of either. <p>In addition to Standard Thai, Thailand is home to other related <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai_languages" title="Tai languages">Tai languages</a>, including:</p> <ul><li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isan_language" title="Isan language">Isan</a> (Northeastern Thai), the language of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isan" title="Isan">Isan</a> region of Thailand, considered by some to be a dialect of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lao_language" title="Lao language">Lao language</a>, which it very closely resembles (although it is written in the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_alphabet" title="Thai alphabet">Thai alphabet</a>). It is spoken by about 15 million people (1983).</li></ul><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-8369336178856791706?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-29023694940617799842008-05-26T11:51:00.000-07:002008-05-26T11:55:49.712-07:00The main language of the region is Isan (which is basically a dialect of Lao). Standard Thai is spoken by almost everyone and Khmer, the language of Cambodia is spoken in the southeast. The number of speakers of Isan has been estimated at between 15 million and 23 million, the majority of these being in Isan. The Khorat dialect, spoken by around 400,000 people, occupies a linguistic position somewhere between Isan and standard Thai.<br /><br />There is a substantial Khmer minority, concentrated in the southern provinces of Buriram, Surin, and Sisaket, and some Vietnamese refugees in Mukdahan and Nakhon Phanom.<br /><br />http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isan<br /><br />Northern Khmer<br />From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia<br />• Find out more about navigating Wikipedia and finding information •<br />Jump to: navigation, search<br /><br />Northern Khmer, also called Khmer Surin, is the dialect of the Khmer language spoken by the Khmer native to the Thai provinces of Surin, Sisaket, Buriram and Roi Et as well as those that have migrated from this region into Cambodia.<br /><br />Northern Khmer differs from the Phnom Penh dialect (considered the standard) in the number and variety of vowel phonemes, consonantal distribution, lexicon and grammar, giving Northern Khmer a distinct accent easily recognizable by speakers of other dialects. Speakers of Northern Khmer can easily understand all other varieties of Khmer but speakers of standard Khmer who have not been exposed to Northern Khmer often have trouble understanding Northern Khmer. These facts have led some linguists to advocate considering Northern Khmer a separate, but closely related language.<br /><br />[edit] Further reading<br /><br /> * Thanan Čhanthrupant, and Chātchāi Phromčhakkarin. Photčhanānukrom Khamen (Surin)-Thai-Angkrit = Khmer (Surin)-Thai-English Dictionary. [Bangkok, Thailand]: Indigenous Languages of Thailand Research project, Chulalongkorn University Language Institute, 1978.<br /> * Suwilai Prēmsīrat, and Sōphanā Sīčhampā. Kānphatthanā rabop kānkhīan Phāsā Khamēn Thin Thai Khrōngkān Phatthanā Phāsā Phư̄nbān phư̄a ʻAnurak Sinlapawatthanatham Phư̄nbān læ Phalit Sư̄ Tāng Tāng = Formulating Thai-based northern Khmer orthography : for the recording and preservation of local culture and for the producing of educational materials. [Bangkok]: Sathāban Wičhai Phāsā læ Watthanatham phư̄a Phatthanā Chonnabot, Mahāwitthayālai Mahidon, 1990. ISBN 9745868302<br /><br />[edit] References<br /><br /> * Description of Khmer: Lecture by Paul Sidwell of Australian National University<br /> * Ethnologue Report for Norther Khmer, ISO 693-3 code kxm<br /><br /><br />http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Khmer<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-2902369494061779984?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-81193868976400851172008-05-26T11:34:00.000-07:002008-05-26T11:39:05.352-07:00<p class="HIN"><b class="PNAM"><a name="KXM">KHMER, NORTHERN</a></b> [<a href="http://www.sil.org/ethnologue/lookup?KXM">KXM</a>] 1,000,000 (1991 SIL). Northeastern Thailand, mainly Surin, Sisaket, Buriram, Korat Provinces. <a href="http://www.sil.org/ethnologue/families/Austro-Asiatic.html">Austro-Asiatic</a>, Mon-Khmer, Eastern Mon-Khmer, Khmer. Dialects: BURIRAM, SURIN, SISAKET. Different from Central Khmer. Dialects are intelligible with each other. 50% to 75% literate. Typology: SVO; prepositions; genitives, modifiers, relatives after noun heads; 1 prefix; CV, CVC, CCV; non-tonal. Scrub forest. Plains. Peasant and intensive agriculturalists, craftsmen, educators, officials. Altitude: 500 meters. Buddhist, Christian. NT in press (1996).</p><br /><p style="margin-top: 20px;"><strong>Standard Thai in a formal education setting: A case study in Buriram, Thailand</strong><br /><a href="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/query.cgi?field_1=lname&amp;value_1=Hemchayart&amp;field_2=fname&amp;value_2=Worawan&amp;advanced=1">Worawan Hemchayart, <em>University of Nebraska - Lincoln</em></a><br /><br />Date: 1998<br /></p> <div class="section"> <p> <strong>» <a href="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8700&amp;context=dissertations">Download the dissertation</a></strong> (PDF format) </p> <p><strong>» <a href="mailto:?subject=interesting%20article&amp;body=There%20is%20an%20article%20in%20ETD%20collection%20for%20University%20of%20Nebraska%20-%20Lincoln%20that%20I%20thought%20you%20might%20like%20to%20read:%20%0d%0a%0d%0aWorawan%20Hemchayart%20%281998%29%20Standard%20Thai%20in%20a%20formal%20education%20setting:%20A%20case%20study%20in%20Buriram,%20Thailand,%20http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/dissertations/AAI9829521.%0d%0a%0d%0a%20I%20hope%20you%20enjoy%20this%20article,%20which%20may%20be%20viewed%20without%20charge.">Tell a colleague</a> about it.</strong></p> <p>» <em> <a href="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/pdffaq.html#Resolving">Printing Tips</a>: Select "print as image" in the Acrobat print dialog if you have trouble printing.</em></p> <p>» Off-Campus UNL Users - <strong><a href="http://0-digitalcommons.unl.edu.library.unl.edu/dissertations/AAI9829521/">Click here</a></strong> to log in to our proxy server for access to this dissertation. After logging in, click "Download the dissertation" above. </p> </div> <p> <strong>Abstract</strong><br /> </p><p>The purpose of this study was to investigate, 'How students, whose first language is denied in a formal education setting, adjust to learning Standard Thai?' The Benjakam-Wittayalai Elementary School is located in the Muang District of Buriram, Thailand. The school population consisted of 470 students and 18 teachers, about 90% of whose local population are North-Khmer speakers. These students spent seven hours a day emerged in a Standard Thai language classroom. Their first language is a dialect of Thai.</p><p> There were seven groups of selected participants. How these participants shared their personal language experiences in the use of both languages, and what difficulties they encountered in adjusting to learning Standard Thai in a school was investigated. Multiple data collection sources were used. A bilingual research assistant was employed to aid in the study. All data were transcribed by the researcher. The responses were coded into the following five themes which emerged during the analysis process: (1) Standard Thai is regarded as a measurement of student success and status both academically and personally. (2) Both the schools and the students have significant financial problems impeding the learning of Standard Thai. (3) Attitudes and values exist toward the use of both languages inside and outside the school that affect student expectations and language performance. (4) Respect and reverence for the local culture contributed to resistance in acquiring Standard Thai. (5) The impact of learning Standard Thai on the relationships among teachers, students, and family members in both the schools and home environments varied.</p><p> The question of dialect education was investigated. Academic instruction should continue to be in Standard Thai, but special attention should be provided to help the students optimally learn Thai as their second language, rather than learn Thai as the native language. The purpose for the introduction of Standard Thai into the schools was to help the students enter the formal education system, and to adjust to learning Standard Thai with a sense of national and regional pride in their spoken language.</p><p class="HIN"><br /></p> <b class="PNAM"><a name="KJG"></a></b><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-8119386897640085117?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-75676104081605897952008-05-21T13:07:00.000-07:002008-05-21T13:10:27.040-07:00<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SDSBMN8jymI/AAAAAAAAAqY/XtVCd2be88U/s1600-h/Thai-Eng+Vocabulary.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; float: left; cursor: pointer; width: 524px; height: 384px;" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SDSBMN8jymI/AAAAAAAAAqY/XtVCd2be88U/s400/Thai-Eng+Vocabulary.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5202925516421843554" border="0" /></a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-7567610408160589795?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-77599604074673462632008-05-19T10:50:00.000-07:002008-05-19T12:30:37.904-07:00<span style="font-size:130%;"><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/132734" title="church minister, priest; Christian or Roman Catholic priest">บาทหลวง </a> Minister<br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/132733" title="church; temple; chapel; an assembly building in a monastery compound">โบสถ์ <img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/camera.gif" /></a> <a href="http://www.thai-language.com/audio/E132733.wma"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/speaker_sm.gif" /></a> Church<br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/133181#def1" title="religion; creed">ศาสนา</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/137062#def1" title="[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, &quot;Christ&quot; (short for Christianity). Also refers to the Protestant religions, relating to the Lord Jesus Christ]"> คริสต</a> Christianity<br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/132727#def2" title="Christian [an English given name]">คริสเตียน</a> Christian<br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/202178" title="to respect; to esteem; to revere; to reckon">นับถือ</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/133181#def1" title="religion; creed"> ศาสนา</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/137062#def1" title="[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, &quot;Christ&quot; (short for Christianity). Also refers to the Protestant religions, relating to the Lord Jesus Christ]"> คริสต</a> To reckon, esteem, profess Christianity<br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/137062#def1" title="[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, &quot;Christ&quot; (short for Christianity). Also refers to the Protestant religions, relating to the Lord Jesus Christ]">คริสต์</a></span><span style="color: rgb(153, 51, 102);font-size:130%;" >ธรรม the Bible; Christian teaching</span><span style="font-size:130%;"><br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/131398#def1" title="to give; to let; to send to; to allow; to convey towards; to pay (attention)">ให้</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/138258" title="blessing; good wishes; benediction; favor">พร</a> Give a blessing v.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/138258" title="blessing; good wishes; benediction; favor">พร Blessing n.</a><br /><br /></span><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/131839#def1" title="priest; minister; cleric; monk; padre; god; Buddha image"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/star.gif" />พระ</a> God, minister, Buddhist image<br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/139791#def2" title="divine; god-like; king; prince; princess">เทพ</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/133083#def15" title="[an honorific suffix used with a highly revered or venerated figure]"> เจ้า</a> The God<br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/139130" title="[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, &quot;Jesus&quot;]">พระ เยซู </a>Jesus <a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/137062#def2" title="the Lord (Jesus) Christ">พระคริสต์</a> <a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/139130" title="[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, &quot;Jesus&quot;]">พระ เยซู </a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/133083#def1" title="prince; princess; ruler; esteemed person; lord; master; holy being">เจ้า</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/205045"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/phr_link.gif" /></a><br /><br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/140244#def1" title="to admire; compliment; praise; commend; extol; flatter; pay tribute to; salute; speak highly of">ชม</a> <a href="http://www.thai-language.com/audio/E140244.wma"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/speaker_sm.gif" /></a> Praise<br /><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/139788#def1" title="to place in an elevated position; to respect; to revere; to worship; to esteem">ทูน</a> <a href="http://www.thai-language.com/audio/E139788.wma"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/speaker_sm.gif" /></a> Worship v.<br /><br /><table class="gridtable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size:10pt;"><tbody><tr><td class="th"><span style="font-size:130%;"><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/144673#def2" title="worship ceremony; rite">การสักการะ</a></span></td><td><span style="font-size:130%;"> gaan<span class="tt">M</span> sak<span class="tt">L</span> gaa<span class="tt">M</span> ra<span class="tt">H</span></span></td><td style="width: 40px;font-size:x-small;"><span style="font-size:130%;"> noun</span></td><td><span style="font-size:130%;">worship ceremony; rite</span></td></tr></tbody></table><br /><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/134204#def1" title="to sing; cry out; to scream; to exclaim; to weep; to sob; to yell; to roar; to squeal"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/star.gif" />ร้อง</a> <a href="http://www.thai-language.com/audio/E134204.wma"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/speaker_sm.gif" /></a> Sing<br /><br /><br /><table class="gridtable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size:10pt;"><tbody><tr><td class="th"><span style="font-size:130%;"><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/133046#def3" title="[religious] to chant; to pray">เจริญ</a></span> <a href="http://www.thai-language.com/audio/E133046.wma"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/speaker_sm.gif" /></a></td><td>ja<span class="tt">L</span> reern<span class="tt">M</span></td><td style="font-size: x-small; width: 40px;">verb</td><td>[religious] to chant; to pray</td></tr></tbody></table><table class="gridtable" style="font-size: 10pt;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td class="th"><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/140692" title="to chant, pray, or recite a religious text, to pray">สวด</a> <a href="http://www.thai-language.com/audio/E140692.wma"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/speaker_sm.gif" /></a></td><td>suaat<span class="tt">L</span></td><td style="font-size: x-small; width: 40px;">verb</td><td>to chant, pray, or recite a religious text, to pray</td></tr><tr><td><br /></td><td class="th"><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/140692" title="to chant, pray, or recite a religious text, to pray">สวด</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/143799#def2" title="to meditate; to be devoted to pray">ภาวนา</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/206357"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/phr_link.gif" /></a></td><td>suaat<span class="tt">L</span> phaao<span class="tt">M</span> naa<span class="tt">M</span></td><td style="font-size: x-small; width: 40px;">verb, intransitive, phrase, formal</td><td>pray</td></tr><tr><td><br /></td><td class="th"><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/140692" title="to chant, pray, or recite a religious text, to pray">สวด</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/138980" title="mantra; holy; incantation; magical; magic">มนต์</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/205215"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/phr_link.gif" /></a></td><td>suaat<span class="tt">L</span> mohn[d]<span class="tt">M</span></td><td style="font-size: x-small; width: 40px;">verb</td><td>to pray</td></tr></tbody></table><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><table class="gridtable" style="font-size: 10pt; width: 680px; height: 194px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td></tr><tr><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:130%;"><br /></span></td><td class="th"><span style="font-size:130%;"><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/139130" title="[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, &quot;Jesus&quot;]">พระเยซู</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/131178#def3d" title="[as royalty or a deity] to love"> ทรงรัก</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/199851" title="everyone"> ทุกคน</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/212923"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/phr_link.gif" /></a></span></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td><span class="tt"></span> sohng<span class="tt">M</span> rak<span class="tt">H</span> <span class="tt"></span></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="font-size: x-small; width: 40px;">example sentence</td><td>"Jesus loves everyone."</td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:130%;"><br /></span></td><td class="th"><span style="font-size:130%;"><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/139130" title="[Thai transcription of the foreign loanword, &quot;Jesus&quot;]">พระเยซู</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/131178#def1a" title=""> loves">รัก</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/140447#def1" title="[a respectful 2nd or 3rd person singular pronoun] you; he; she; him; her"> ท่าน</a><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/212925"><img src="http://www.thai-language.com/img/phr_link.gif" /></a></span></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td>than<span class="tt">F</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="font-size: x-small; width: 40px;">example sentence</td><td>"Jesus loves you."</td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size:130%;"><br /></span></td><td class="th"><span style="font-size:130%;"><a href="http://www.thai-language.com/id/140879#def1" title="the 2nd Person Pronoun for the Lord Buddha, divine being, chief deity, the Lord Jesus Christ (พระเยซู), Mother Mary (พระแม่มารี) and other world's religious leaders/founders">พระองค์</a></span></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td>phra<span class="tt">H</span> ohng[k]<span class="tt">M</span></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="vertical-align: top;"><br /></td><td style="font-size: x-small; width: 40px;">noun, proper noun, person, formal, loanword, Khmer</td><td>the 2nd Person Pronoun for the Lord Buddha, divine being, chief deity, the Lord Jesus Christ (<span class="th">พระเยซู</span>), Mother Mary (<span class="th">พระแม่มารี</span>) and other world's religious leaders/founders <br /></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-7759960407467346263?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-42678930665073124982008-05-19T10:32:00.000-07:002008-05-26T11:43:42.783-07:00<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SDG8sd8jykI/AAAAAAAAAqE/BxT89fjyAq8/s1600-h/BanBu+on+Rd24.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer;" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SDG8sd8jykI/AAAAAAAAAqE/BxT89fjyAq8/s400/BanBu+on+Rd24.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5202146516728531522" border="0" /></a><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SDG8st8jylI/AAAAAAAAAqM/pbHJQaA6OHY/s1600-h/BangkokBuriamMap.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SDG8st8jylI/AAAAAAAAAqM/pbHJQaA6OHY/s400/BangkokBuriamMap.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5202146521023498834" border="0" /></a><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SDG8st8jylI/AAAAAAAAAqM/pbHJQaA6OHY/s1600-h/BangkokBuriamMap.JPG"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer;" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/SDG8st8jylI/AAAAAAAAAqM/pbHJQaA6OHY/s400/BangkokBuriamMap.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5202146521023498834" border="0" /></a><br /><br />http://de.getamap.net/karten/thailand/buriram/_banbu/<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-4267893066507312498?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-1079844654255716282008-05-19T01:22:00.000-07:002008-05-19T02:42:00.888-07:00<div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(51, 0, 51);"><span style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);font-size:180%;" ><a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.udnbkk.com/index.html">泰國世界日報 (中文)</a></span><br /></div><span style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);font-size:130%;" ><br /><a style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);" href="http://www.udnbkk.com/article/2008/0519/article_36068.html">泰國逾半數人不信好人有好報</a><br /><br /><a style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);" href="http://www.udnbkk.com/article/2008/0519/article_36063.html"> 國際佛教大會 18/5在曼谷舉行</a><br />喃奔府男女善信昨天參加本年度</span><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.udnbkk.com/uploadfile/article/uploadfile/200805/20080519085536123.jpg"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 300px;" src="http://www.udnbkk.com/uploadfile/article/uploadfile/200805/20080519085536123.jpg" alt="" border="0" /></a><span style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);font-size:130%;" >「佛誕節嘉年華會」</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);font-size:130%;" >，</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);font-size:130%;" >在當地1條街區施捨食品與供佛品給1萬名僧侶﹐以紀念佛誕節。（美聯社）</span><br /><span style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);font-size:130%;" ><br />【本報訊】2008年國際佛教大會昨天（18日）在佛誕節到來之際於曼谷舉行，代僧王讚揚皇上陛下和皇后殿下為佛教信徒的優秀榜樣，給予全世界佛教徒庇護和關懷。有來自26個國家的1500多名佛教代表出席此次大會。<br /></span><br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold;font-size:130%;" ><span style="color:red;">佛誕節弘揚佛教周曼谷開幕</span></span><br /> <span style="position: absolute; left: 213px; top: 391px;" id="attach_160599" onmouseover="showMenu(this.id, 0, 1)"><img src="http://forum.newsgroup.la/images/default/attachimg.gif" border="0" /></span> <img src="http://forum.newsgroup.la/attachments/month_0805/20080514_4f8bb20a7b796c74fc55F4s6JqDlEajr.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" onmouseover="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_160599', 1);attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onclick="zoom(this, 'attachments/month_0805/20080514_4f8bb20a7b796c74fc55F4s6JqDlEajr.jpg')" onmouseout="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_160599', 0, event)" alt="" border="0" /><div class="t_attach" id="attach_160599_menu" style="position: absolute; display: none;"> <img src="http://forum.newsgroup.la/images/attachicons/image.gif" class="absmiddle" alt="" border="0" /> <a href="http://forum.newsgroup.la/attachment.php?aid=160599&amp;nothumb=yes" target="_blank"><strong>200805140.jpg</strong></a> (19.72 KB)<br /> <div class="t_smallfont">2008-5-14 13:37</div></div> <br />曼谷市長阿披叻昨天在第11陸軍營主持本年度佛誕節弘揚佛教周開幕式﹐並迎請皇上賜予的佛骨舍利﹐供奉在活動現場﹐讓民眾膜拜祈福。<br /><br /><span style="font-size:130%;"><br /><a style="font-weight: bold;" href="http://www.udnbkk.com/article/2008/0519/article_36064.html">泰國人口出生率逐年下降</a></span><br /><br />【本報訊】國家經濟及社會發展委員會昨天表示，根據委員會自2000年開始的研究，泰國人口未來30年（2000年-2030年）內將出現負增長，泰國的人口出生率也將在2030年降至1.35％。該委員會指出，人口變化與國家的整體發展密切相關，將對國家制定經濟發展政策產生重大影響。<br /><br />國家經濟及社會發展委員會秘書長安蓬說，泰國人口增長持續放緩，<br />2000年全國人口為6342萬<br />2025將達到7065萬人<br />2030年降至7063萬人<br /><br />另外，2000年人口出生率為1.81，去年就降至1.60，預計2030年將降至1.35。<br /><br />但是，2000年至未來2030年間，人口結構的變遷不會很顯著:<br />勞動力人口將減少4.5%<br />兒童比例也將減少11.15%<br />老齡人口將增加 15.69%<br /><br />具體數字為：0-14歲兒童<br />2000年的24.65%<br />2005年的22.81%<br />2030年減少至20.51%<br />2030 年減少至13.50%。<br /><br />15歲-59歲被定義為勞動力年齡段<br />2000年的65.92%<br />2005年的66.81%<br />2011年達到頂峰；隨後勞動力年齡段人口將不斷減少<br />2030年將僅占61.38%<br /><br />60歲以上老齡人口方面<br />2000年的9.43%<br />2030年的 11.90%<br /><br />就目前的數據來看，泰國兒童比例將下降，老年人比例將增加，勞動力人口將呈負增長。三方面原因，將使泰國的老齡化社會加速到來，勞動力年齡段人口將不得同時承擔撫養子女與贍養老人的任務，其壓力將會大大增加，國家經濟及社會發展委員會目前正就這一形勢進行研究，以便制定適宜的國策。<br /><br /><br /><a style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);" href="http://www.udnbkk.com/article/2008/0517/article_36004.html">第2期藍旗米每袋120銖 20日出售</a><br /><br /><a style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);" href="http://www.udnbkk.com/article/2008/0518/article_36015.html"> 國際農產品漲價 泰國期貨市場火爆</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-107984465425571628?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-53104230760934768582008-05-19T00:56:00.000-07:002008-05-19T01:17:21.871-07:00<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Thailand_Buriram.png"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 400px;" src="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Thailand_Buriram.png" alt="" border="0" /></a><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://thailand.geocitylocator.com/images/maps/th-map.png"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 400px;" src="http://thailand.geocitylocator.com/images/maps/th-map.png" alt="" border="0" /></a><br /><div style="padding-left: 15px; color: rgb(51, 0, 51);"><p style="font-family:arial;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Buriram means a city of happiness.</span> It is located in the Northeast of Thailand, between Nakhorn Ratchasima and Surin Provinces. It is about 400 kilometers from Bangkok. </p><p style="font-family: arial;">There are many interesting places here such as Phanom Rung Stone Castle, Muang Tam Stone Castle, Wat Khao Angkarn, Suan Nok Bird Sanctuary and Zoo Park, Ban Hin Dat Rock Fields, the Ban Gruad ancient kilns, and hundreds of sites of former settlements located along the various rivers which flow through the provincial areas.</p><p style="font-family: arial;">Phanom Rung Stone Castle is a well-known place in Buriram, located on the top of an extinct volcano. Phanom Rung castle is about 1,000 years old and is the oldest Hindu temple located in Thailand. Its more famous sister structure, the Anghor Wat which is located at Siam Riep in Cambodia, was built more than a hundred years after the Phanom Rung. It was constructed of laterite (a volcanic rock) and pink sand-stone.</p><p style="font-family: arial;">Every April (the exact date depends on the lunar calendar) a parade is held in the morning and a spectacular light and sounds festival involving hundreds of actors and actresses is conducted at night. The show depicts the history of Phanom Rung. Phanom Rung castle is the home to the very famous Naraibuntomsin lintel. Another similar structure which is about four kilometers from Phanom Rung is Muang Tam Stone Castle, located on the lower part of the hill. It is also very beautiful place to take photographs.</p><p style="font-family: arial;">Wat Khao Angkarn is a temple, first built in the Age of Davaravadee; it was made of basalt stone. There are several mural paintings with descriptions provided in English. You should come to visit and you will learn for yourself how beautiful they are.</p><p style="font-family: arial;">In 1679, war broke out between Korat and Narong cities. The King of Siam sent Prince Chakri (who later assumed the name King Rama I-- the first ruler of the Chakri Dynasty which continues to rule Thailand to the present time) to negotiate a settlement between the warring factions. After finishing his job of making peace, Prince Chakri moved his army farther and found a place, which he thought, was very appropriate to become the site of a new town; therefore, he ordered a town to be built there and gave it the name, "Muang Pae". Later, during the reign of King Rama V, the town became known as Buriram.</p><p><span style="font-family:arial;">Buriram is a sizable provincial capital city of the province by the same name, and consisting of 21 districts and 2 sub-districts. There is a growing number of restaurants, shops, tourist attractions, and conveniences. The city of Buriram has a population around 210,000.</span></p><br /><p><a style="color: rgb(51, 0, 51);" href="http://www.treeoflifeorphanage.com/about_buriram.php"> from Tree of life orphanage</a></p><p><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.thailand-guide.org/thailand/buriram/images/buriram-map.gif"><img style="margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; float: right; cursor: pointer; width: 800px;" src="http://www.thailand-guide.org/thailand/buriram/images/buriram-map.gif" alt="" border="0" /></a> </p></div> <br /><br /><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buriram_Province">More from Wikipedia</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-5310423076093476858?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-48966713838834509402008-05-18T23:47:00.000-07:002008-05-18T23:49:35.351-07:00<span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Pray For Summer mission: </span></span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1) Need 2 more Thailand mission members. Need 2 Cambodia mission members </span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">2) Lutheran church has 13 churches and 4-5 evangelical centers all over Thailand to serve Thai local villagers. By 2004, about 2500 church members in total, most of the churches still rely on overseas donations to substain. Some have grown to a size that can support themselves. Pray for Thai Christians to grow in faith, and can lead their churches. </span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">3) This Thai summer mission, there are about 6 teams, and each team has about 4-5 members, and each team goes to a different village/city all over Thailand. My team has 4 persons (3 gals, all from different Lutheran churches), go to a village (Buriam) in Northeastern Thailand, to teach Primary level English and spread the Gospel. Details of the place would not be known until later.</span><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </span><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">4) Pray for the unity of each team to fight this spiritual war in each of the village. </span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(102, 51, 0);font-size:130%;" >For My Thai concern: </span><br /><br /></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1) Pray for my Thai teacher's positiveness towards Christianity: Thankful that my Thai teacher helped me so much that I should be able to pass the written Thai exam this Mon, and oral next Mon. I shall not meet her this week, but I was able to announce to her and classmates that I'd go to a village in Northeastern Thailand to teach Eng with my church.<br /><br /></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">2) Be used by God to prepare appropriate English material that can help to spread the Gospel. Pray that the setting in Buriam is appropriate to put in Gospel material in the English teaching.<br /><br /></span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">3) Thankful that I'd go to a primary setting, for which my Thai is similar to their English level. Pray that I can revise so I can teach primary level English with my kindergarten/primary Thai.<br /><br /></span>4) My time management: In preparing for Thai mission, while I'd start to teach after work Mon - Thursday from mid June. I am trying hard to prepare my teaching lectures. I'd have my intensive course and completion of two PsyD courses by early June. I really have some fear. I'd need to focus and work fast.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-4896671383883450940?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-40271748706919554252008-05-18T23:43:00.000-07:002008-05-19T02:37:24.040-07:00<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 12.5pt 0pt 48pt; text-indent: -24pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">為我教會的兩位在泰國的宣教士祈禱:<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 12.5pt 0pt 48pt; text-indent: -24pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 12.5pt 0pt 48pt; text-indent: -24pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">求主加添</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">她們</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">聰明智慧學習泰文，</span><span lang="ZH-TW"> </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">特別是大大提升<span>雪玲的耹聽能力</span>。</span><span><o:p></o:p></span></p><br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 12.5pt 0pt 48pt; text-indent: -24pt; text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 12.5pt 0pt 48pt; text-indent: -24pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">求主保守她們身心靈壯健</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">，並常有喜樂的心。</span><span><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 48pt; text-indent: -24pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">屬靈爭戰：<span>宣教士面對</span>屬靈爭戰，讓我們奉主耶穌的名同心宣告：「住在至高者隱密處，必住在全能者的蔭下。耶和華是<span>歐陽雪玲及林穎雯</span>的避難所，是她們的山寨，是她們的上帝，是她們所倚靠的。」</span><span>(</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">詩</span><span>91:1-2) </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">她們必不怕黑夜的驚駭，或是白日飛的箭。</span><span>(</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">詩</span><span>91:6) </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 48pt; text-indent: -24pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="font-family:PMingLiU;">求主保守她們滿有信心能力面對各樣屬靈的爭戰，靠賴羔羊的寶血和所見證的道勝過仇敵一切的攻擊和威嚇。奉主名宣告，得勝的主必保守她們平安穩妥。</span><span><o:p></o:p></span></p><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;" lang="ZH-TW" ><br />泰國民情：<span><br />泰國否決關於老人津貼發放標準議案</span>，<span>求主</span></span><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;" lang="ZH-TW" >眷顧當地<span>民情。</span></span><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;" > <span lang="ZH-TW">另<span>泰國多個府治已出現</span>旱<span style="color:black;">災，</span></span></span><span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12;color:black;" lang="ZH-TW" > </span><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;color:black;" lang="ZH-TW" >影響農作物，而曼谷市防救災害辦事處預測今年</span><span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12;color:black;" >2</span><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;color:black;" lang="ZH-TW" >至</span><span style=";font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:12;color:black;" >5</span><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;color:black;" lang="ZH-TW" >月熱季期間，曼谷地區會出現較嚴重的旱災，</span><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;color:black;" > <span lang="ZH-TW">民生將進一步受影響，</span></span><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;color:black;" lang="ZH-TW" >求主施恩、憐憫</span><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;color:black;" lang="ZH-TW" >，</span><span style=";font-family:PMingLiU;font-size:12;color:black;" lang="ZH-TW" >賜下足夠雨水</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-4027174870691955425?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-3143598742799701152008-04-20T04:04:00.000-07:002008-05-19T02:25:53.582-07:00<div align="center"><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 102);"><span style="font-size:180%;">Amazing God</span></span></div><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 102);"><span style="font-size:180%;"><div align="center"><br />Amazing LIFE.<br />What can limit the meaning and value of LIFE<br />given by God? </div><div align="center"></div><div align="center"><br /><br /><a href="http://www.wretch.cc/video/trackback.php?vid=2282608&amp;id=ritahsia">Nick's" Testimony</a><br /><br /><embed style="width: 530px; height: 378px;" src="http://embed.wretch.cc/vcml0YWhzaWEvMjI4MjYwOA=" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" height="378" width="530"></embed><br /><br /><a href="http://www.wretch.cc/video/ritahsia&amp;func=single&amp;vid=2282608&amp;p=0###">Video source</a><br /><br /><br /><em><span style="color: rgb(51, 102, 255);font-size:130%;" >I am blessed in whatever situation life have brought me into.<br />I shall continue with my struggle too.<br /><br /></span></em>Add oil! </div><br /><br /><p align="center"><object height="355" width="425"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/GX2nIep59e8&amp;hl=zh_HK"><param name="wmode" value="transparent"><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/GX2nIep59e8&amp;hl=zh_HK" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" height="355" width="425"></embed></object></p><p align="center"> </p><p align="center">無論在人生的各種境遇...都存敬畏, 相信, 生存的盼望. 真係唔易講這句說話, 他竟然滿有喜樂和力量, 全能的主, 祝福Nick, 也讓Nick帶給我們生命的祝福!</p></span></span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-314359874279970115?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-56998577761399128632008-04-20T04:03:00.001-07:002008-04-20T04:03:58.095-07:00我要加油, 我已經有很多, 很多, 有手有腳有精神有健康, 只係少左d時間, 所以都係好好有福, 有好多好多恩典.<br /><br />終於考左個德文口試, 表現唔係好夠水平, 好多字, tense, word order 都錯, 發音唔好, 我見到3個有一個考官等我d 字 er er 出來等到好鬼悶... 但我已經盡了人事, 早到試場 尤其是德國人好好守時.. 我相信我已經係進步左. (P &amp; Yu 就知我點解咁講....上次考德文d 超 疼皮 野.<br /><br />重有筆試, 但係都會有d jar 拿, 事關我背左一定出的16個the 字和相關形容詞的字尾ga la, 實出的.... 作文都無得搞...要訓練自己寫d 好淺的句子, 悶d, 但少d 錯....<br /><br />好有恩典的事, 就係泰文老師超好超努力為我私人補課. 因為我的水皮情況超左水準, 出晒位, 名列走堂榜首 (因為趕交其他貨). 直至昨晚補課, 老師見我讀個字都要2-3min, 佢教到好沮喪咁, 我先知自己原來咁危殆. 我上次上堂明明教緊單字, 現在變左讀短文, 作句子.... 要加油...<br /><br /><br />我係好喜歡去了解和明白別人的, 是上帝對我的恩典. ( 希望自己都可以讓人明白, 遇到了解自己的朋友la). 所以, 真係好覺得神奇..當從學習對方的語言而進入對方的思想世界的入口. 語言和思維的關係微妙, 我地的思維都好靠語言去運行出來. 語言就好似紙筆, 是思維的表達media, structure 我地的思維. 不知不覺間, 學過很多唔同言糸的語言, 每次都帶比我那個國家/人民的一點思維空間, 在不同言語的比較中就更覺奇妙, 各有獨特. 本來對方的那些音, 字都沒有意思的, 但慢慢都變得有跡可尋, 有佢地的跳躍方法.<br /><br />我就是喜歡那種進入對方思維世界的感覺, 由純靠肢體音調到文字符號的進程, 我是完全基於自己對人的興趣和恩賜, 所以慢慢生出這個學話hobby. 我只是仲意語言, 思維, 但沒有什麼語言天份bor<br /><br />在努力中的<br />我<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-5699857776139912863?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-33105291299416373322008-01-10T20:29:00.001-08:002008-02-14T05:02:47.646-08:00香港人都有不少喜到泰國求各神靈佛像保佑的, 願一起為我們<strong><span style="color:#990033;">Alpha未信者</span></strong>和<strong><span style="color:#990033;">泰國</span></strong>94%人 <span style="font-size:130%;color:#009999;"><br /><strong>a) 信奉人手造的偶像能保佑一家, <span style="color:#000000;">或</span><br />b) 深信人的潛在力量能超脫疾苦不需要上帝</strong></span> 的心而祈禱.<br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#006633;">泰國佛教</span></strong>為<strong><span style="color:#006633;">9成泰國的佛教徒所歸依</span></strong>, 正名是 "<strong>南傳佛教" (</strong>Theravada Buddhism), 又稱作<b>上座部佛教</b>、<b>小乘佛教</b>，與<a title="大乘佛教" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%98%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top">大乘佛教</a>並列<a title="佛教" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top">佛教</a>最基本的兩大派別。大乘佛教 (主要有中國的佛教)注重<span style="font-size:180%;color:#3399ff;">度化眾生</span>，<strong>小乘佛教</strong>求<span style="font-size:180%;color:#0066cc;">自我的解脫</span>, 都是<span style="color:#cc0033;"><strong>求於人本身的力量而不需要上帝</strong></span>. 神靈比人多點力量, 但與人都<strong><span style="color:#339966;">一樣不能脫離罪孽不斷輪迴</span></strong>.<br /><br /><br />"<span style="font-size:130%;">南傳佛教比較固守</span><a title="?迦牟尼" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8A%E8%BF%A6%E7%89%9F%E5%B0%BC&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">釋迦牟尼</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">創辦的</span><a title="佛教" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">佛教</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">是屬於</span><a title="主?唯心主?" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%BB%E8%A7%82%E5%94%AF%E5%BF%83%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">主觀唯心主義</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">的, 不求助於</span><a title="神" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">神</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">，認為神和</span><a title="人" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">人</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">的區別只在於生命長短，同樣得落於</span><a title="?回" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%BD%AE%E5%9B%9E&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">輪迴</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">，人的解脫在於自我的修煉，最終達到</span><a title="涅槃" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%85%E6%A7%83&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">涅槃</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">，由此逃脫輪迴，解脫痛苦。<br /><br /></span><p><span style="font-size:130%;">南傳佛教根據自己的經典不允許建立</span><a title="佛像" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9B%E5%83%8F&amp;action=edit" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">佛像</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">，而是用腳印、</span><a title="法?" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%BD%AE&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">法輪</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">等象徵物來表示佛陀，並且進行禮拜。不過在近世受</span><a title="大乘佛教" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%98%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99&amp;variant=zh-hk" target="_top"><span style="font-size:130%;">大乘佛教</span></a><span style="font-size:130%;">的影響，也開始修造佛像。" (Wikipedia)</span></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;">佛像主要是得道的人的形象, 讓信眾跟隨, 而民間的信眾由景仰而生拜奉它們, 相信它們的得道 <strong><span style="color:#663399;">有 神力, 能保佑自己和一家</span></strong>. 漸漸不同的得道者 或是或是在世時受人稱頌的 也成為做像的目標, 也各從其類, 分別保佑不同的area, 有不同的function. <strong><span style="color:#663399;">只要在泰國寺廟開光, 信眾都信有功效</span></strong>. 出自受泰人敬重的泰國高僧之手的, 就更貴重, 相信更有功效.</span></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;"><strong><span style="color:#660099;">泰國高僧製造的佛牌，種類繁多，亦在市面上出售</span></strong>，讓信眾佩戴以祈求好運。形形式式超過萬款。<strong><span style="color:#330099;">惟是功能都離不開保障平安、轉運招財、增進人緣、避險擋災</span></strong>等等。</span><br /></p><br /><br /><p align="center"><span style="font-size:180%;color:#990099;">求主解脫 他們的 無知, 得求真正的 大能者, 真理的話事人, 自有永有的三一上帝!</span></p><p align="center"><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#006633;"><br /></span></strong><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#006633;"></p></span></strong><p align="center"><a href="http://www.do-this-prayer.org/Prayer%20Handbooks/Download/Gospel%20in%20all%20Nations%202/30-31.htm"><span style="font-size:50;">來自以勒基金 的 祈禱手冊 Click to Enlarge</span></a> <click><click></p><p align="center"><a href="http://www.do-this-prayer.org/Prayer%20Handbooks/Download/Gospel%20in%20all%20Nations%202/30-31.htm"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5166816302760812082" style="MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; WIDTH: 550px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 454px" alt="" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R7Q4DWnBXjI/AAAAAAAAAmo/epUILmt7hnw/s400/30-31.gif" border="0" /></a></p><p><span style="color:#ffefd6;"></span></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;">我留意小乘, 皆因</span></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;">1)我們泰文老師是虔誠泰國佛教徒, 我為可以在錄四律時聖靈為她開福音之門有這半年的祈禱; </span></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;">2)我的美國意裔心理學Stat教授現在是泰國佛教僧人, 本是天主教修士的.<br /><br />他習泰文10多年, 多年來從事宗教, 修行的心理學研究, 以泰文發表過 Buddhist, Catholic retreat and self-concept的學術文章.<br /><br />因我對修行有興趣, 他向我講解 南傳佛學 的自我解脫, 放下, 在自身中尋找答案 的吸引.<br /><br />唔好問我, 我都唔知點解, 無論 佢 以前係 Catholic monk 定 現在是 Theravada monk 都一直在大學教書和做緊 Clinical Psychologist.... ???</span></p><p><span style="color:#ffefd6;"></span></p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-3310529129941637332?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-70698822806743575702008-01-06T12:11:00.000-08:002008-01-06T13:51:02.701-08:00我們 是 廣東話 人 學 泰文 都 <strong><span style="color:#339999;">有 d <span style="font-size:180%;">恩典</span>的</span></strong>.<br /><br />就是 泰文 的 <span style="color:#339999;"><strong>文法</strong></span> 同 廣東話 <strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#6699cc;"><span style="font-size:180%;">超</span>似</span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:130%;color:#6699cc;"><strong>而且 泰文 d<span style="color:#999900;"> 音調</span></strong><span style="color:#000000;"> 是完全可以用 廣東話 標晒, <span style="font-size:100%;">即好多泰文字, 個音就完全可以用廣東話 寫出來.... 好過用英文100倍</span>.</span></span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;"></span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">如: "擇腳指" = 好jit !(被人 jit, 好酸.) </span><span style="font-size:100%;">(ai, 只是我成日唔識寫d字law)</span><br /><br />"勁mark" = 好犀利!<br />"羅mark" = 好靚仔!<br />"水mark" = 好靚女!<br />"水咪"? = 靚嘛?<br />"水晶晶"! = really 靚!<br />"晶晶羅"? = really Ge?<br />"晶晶"! = really gar!<br /><br /><br /><ul><li>老師第一堂就問我 : " 溝仔咪?" = 明白未?</li><li>我唯一一句講得出: "咪溝仔." = 未明白. </li></ul>其實我個心真係話: "?, 溝仔未, 米溝仔 好"<br /><br /><br /><br />重有好多 好抵死的 泰文, 只是得我地d <strong><span style="color:#000099;">廣東話人 至識得笑</span></strong>... 因為我唔識寫d 字.... 至寫唔出比大家.... 又有不少 泰文 禮貌話 講出來 成句廣東粗口咁....<br /><br /><blockquote></blockquote><p>都幾開心gar, 在我學校那裏學, 又時不時有泰國的文化活動, 如Thai Boxing, <a href="http://vincijesusthai.blogspot.com/2007/11/thai-loy-krathong-festival-nov-07.html"><span style="font-size:180%;">泰國情人節</span></a> , 好有氣氛, 老師又好有心教, 同我們好close. </p><p><span style="color:#000000;">我好希望佢可以得到福音. 我為佢信主祈禱, 因為我同佢<strong><span style="font-size:130%;">在愛情路上</span></strong>有共鳴, 會傾計. 我想請佢幫忙錄 下泰文四律成mp3, 讓我練習.... <strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#330000;">我好好好想趁機會分享福音. 仲有數個月時間為佢祈禱</span></strong>...</span></p><p>主主主!!!<br /><img height="19" src="http://sc.groups.msn.com/themes/R9c/pby/img/emoticons/emsmilep.gif" width="19" /> </p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-7069882280674357570?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-54958031551238628042008-01-02T11:08:00.000-08:002008-01-11T08:55:43.923-08:00<a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/gd/gm04.jpg">Trends In Evangelization </a>and Christianization in Worlds A, B, and C countries, AD 2000.<br /><br /><p><a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/gd/gm04.jpg"><img style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 724px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 425px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" height="270" alt="" src="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/gd/gm04.jpg" border="0" /><span style="font-size:78%;">© 1996-2006, Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, All rights reserved</span></a> </p><br /><br />要多點明白泰國的福音需要, 可從以下數據得知一二:<br /><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">世界宣教情況:<br /></span>1) 全球至2007年中有66億1.5千萬人口, 年均升1.20%, 其中1/3 人口住城市.<br />全球共有21億9.5千萬基督徒，比5年前增加了1億9千萬，基督徒人數佔全球人口三分之一。每年升1.23%, 追到全球人口上升, 但追不到每年2.03%的城市的人口升幅.<br />全球基督徒人數的增長可歸功 於亞洲 (年增2.07%)和非洲信徒 (年增2.40%)信主。<br /><br />2) 世界未得之民主要在赤度equator 10/40附近的地區, 此區之人民主要信奉回教 (13億6千萬) 和印度教 (8億9千萬), 共佔全球人口三分之一. 但這兩者分別以1.9%和1.5%的年增長率不斷發展, 比基督徒的升幅為高.<br /><br />3) 泰國和中國由2000年仍少於50%人口聽過福音到現在 2007 有超過一半人口聽過福, 但仍有多於60%的人口未信主. 跟據<a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/gd/IFMA_World_Trends.pdf">World Christian Trends</a> 2005, Cambodia 仍在38個少於50%人聽過福音的國家之列.<br /><br /><span style="font-size:130%;">泰國宣教情況:</span><br />1) 至2000, 泰國有6.4千萬人口, 其中24%人口為15歲以下, 當中青少年問題如罪案, 毒品問題普遍. 泰國75%為泰裔人, 14%為華裔人, 有900萬人住曼谷.<br /><br />2) 雖然有半數泰國人聽過福音, 直至2000泰國人口統計, 仍只有0.7%是基督徒 (438,600人), 回教徒為5%, 佛教徒為94%. 其中一半Christians 在 Chiang Mai 青邁, 其餘主要在泰東北和曼谷.<br /><br />3) 回教徒集中在<br />Pattani Malay (Thai Islam), 其中有0.02% (23040人) 己信主<br /><br />4) 泰國Christians中有25% 為天主教徒 (Roman Catholics), 50% 為以下3大泰國政府承認的Protestant churches:<br /><br />1. 泰國基督教總會（Church of Christ In Thailand)<br />共有教會與佈道所906所，信徒人數約13萬人，另有五間基督教醫院，一所位於清邁的Payap大學，及三所神學院。<br />2. 泰國基督教聯會（Evangelical Fellowship of Thailand)共有教會與佈道所1182間，信徒人數約五萬七千人。其中主要差會如OMF、宣道會、New Tribe Mission(新種族差會）、威克理夫聖經翻譯會等。另有一所教會醫院隸屬於OMF，以及約十所神學院（有一些人數太少不計）。3. 美南浸信會（Southern Baptist Church)按2000年資料，該組織人數約4500人，教會與佈道所99間，在曼谷建有一所神學院，主要還是以美南浸信會宣教士為領導，但目前該組織正加強與總會12區會華 僑浸信會合作，希望藉助華僑浸信會的人力資源，加速泰國美南浸信會系統的教會本地化。<br /><br /><br /><br />_________________________________________________________<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">資料由: </span><a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/resources.php"><span style="font-size:85%;">http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/resources.php</span></a><span style="font-size:85%;"><br /></span><a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/worlda.php"><span style="font-size:85%;">http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/worlda.php</span></a><span style="font-size:85%;"><br /><br />Source: International Bulletin of Missionary Research, January 2007. David B. Barrett &amp; Todd M. Johnson. Send email to </span><a href="mailto:info@globalchristianity.org"><span style="font-size:85%;">info@globalchristianity.org</span></a><span style="font-size:85%;"> </span><a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/ibmrnote.php"><span style="font-size:85%;">Footnotes</span></a><span style="font-size:85%;"><br /><br /></span><a href="http://www.thailand.alloexpat.com/thailand_information/population_thailand.php"><span style="font-size:85%;">http://www.thailand.alloexpat.com/thailand_information/population_thailand.php</span></a><span style="font-size:85%;"><br /></span><a href="http://atheism.about.com/library/irf/irf03/blirf_thailand.htm"><span style="font-size:85%;">http://atheism.about.com/library/irf/irf03/blirf_thailand.htm</span></a><span style="font-size:85%;"><br />「華人教會現況報告書」的資料多為1998年到2003或04年</span><a href="http://old.cccowe.org/churchreport/topic.asp?id=463"><span style="font-size:85%;">http://old.cccowe.org/churchreport/topic.asp?id=463</span></a><br /><br /><br /><script src="http://geoloc9.geovisite.com:82/private/geocounter.js?compte=126145469388" type="text/javascript"></script><br /><noscript></noscript><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-5495803155123862804?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-47512508562544956852008-01-01T23:45:00.001-08:002008-01-06T12:39:56.802-08:00各位有心的B &amp; S:<br /><br />這上星期日上星期日巧遇 <strong><span style="color:#ff0099;">玲姐</span></strong> <u>姐姐</u>, 趕緊問 <span style="color:#ff0099;"><strong>玲姐 近況</strong></span>, 並問准准<u>姐姐讓</u>我在此向大家update及代禱.<br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#ff0066;">玲姐</span></strong> 和 林姑娘 <strong><span style="color:#0099ff;">仍然住在酒店中</span></strong>, 沒<strong><span style="color:#333399;">有上網的設施</span></strong>, 要在人的office才可以短暫借用, 所以都未能如常回大家的email. 住在酒店中雖近上課和返教會, 但始終不方便, <strong><span style="color:#669933;">看中的合適房子 (又安全, 價錢適中, 近學校和教會) 要侍那外國宣教士多月後回國才可遷入, </span></strong>所以<strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#0066ff;">正努力物色另一短暫居所租住 (此乃 代禱 1)</span></strong>.<br /><br /><strong><u><span style="font-size:130%;">現在<span style="color:#ff0033;">最大的壓力 </span>是 ------ <span style="color:#ff6633;">學習泰文</span> <span style="color:#ff9933;">(此乃 代禱 2)</span></span></u></strong><br /><br />大家可能不知情況:<br />1) 在泰國要取得工作visa (宣教士為其中一種特別及審查更慬的visa) 必須在留泰國滿一年後, 通過為外國人而設的泰文考試;<br /><br />2)泰文考試　包括：<br />　ａ）oral: conversation<br />b) reading comprehension<br />c) grammar usage<br />d) composition writing. 要到時即席限時寫一篇100-200 字 大概為我們中文的小學程度的作文.<br />其中以讀 和 寫 泰文 最最難.<br /><br />如果 考試 未能通過 就要回國, 不能在泰國工作.<br /><br />3) 在曼谷, 主要有兩所為外國人學泰文的學校, 雪玲姐 和 林姑娘 在牧師提議下能入讀較理想的泰文學校, 感謝主!!!<br /><br />[現在 雪玲姐 她們 學的是Standard Thai, 即 Bangkok Thai, or Central Thai, 是官方泰文. 與Northern Thai, Southern Tai (Tai 與 Thai不同) 有些口語, 用字, 文法不同, 但書寫文字上基本上相同. 去年我們教會去的泰東北就不是講Bangkok Thai, 但還是可以溝通到的。]<br /><br />4) 雪玲姐 她們這一年的 學習 由11月起分 4 個學期:<br />1-2 : 主要學講和聽, 可以會話和溝通<br />3-4: 學讀和寫 好難的 "蛇仔" 泰文<br />現在 雪玲姐 她們 順利學完 第一學期, 感謝主 !!<br /><br /><u>5) 學習<strong><span style="color:#ff6633;">泰文的大大壓力, 要切切代祈</span></strong>:</u><br /><strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">a) 教得快</span></strong><br />我在這兒大學學, 學到差不多的程度 (成績好好的可以考入駐港泰國領使館工作), 分6 個學期, 要3年的. 雪玲姐 她們 要在1年內考, 真係好快. 在泰國學的一大好處是有好多機會聽, 多d機會講吓.<br /><br />但開頭人家都聽唔明我們的泰文的,... 都好無奈... 事關d音差少少, 人地都聽唔明 ge..., 所以都可以話無mud練習機會, 事關只係得泰文老師佢聽得明....街外人都唔明ge...<img height="19" src="http://sc.groups.msn.com/themes/R9c/pby/img/emoticons/emcry.gif" width="19" /> , 我估, 因我就是遇到過.<br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#ff0033;">b) 音準難</span></strong><br />點解咁講? 因為 佢有 20多個vowels, 成5個 tones!!!!!!!!!!!<br /><br />5 個 '蝦人' tones<br />大家又可能唔知, 在US Defense Dept的語文難度5級制:Cantonese 係level 5 最難, 而Thai 係Level 3, 因為 d tones!!!<br />English: 2 tones 高低音, Cantonese 有9 個, Thai 有5個.<br />在英文, tones錯好少影響 意思<br />大家講廣東話都知, tones錯, 係變咗意思, 之所以, 我老細在港6年都只係講到 "點心", "唔該" . 同點解 英文人講廣東話成日都好似 唔明.<br /><br />我就學咗3個學期, 都仲係攪不清 d tones...... 所以 人地唔明我講mud.<br /><br />我發覺 佢的consonants雖多, 但相似音的不多, 講不對都不太會影響意思,<br />就係 死在 tones 同 vowels . D vowels又多, 又有一半都互相好似, 而且有幾個是 英文和中文, 日文, 都無的, 而又鬼咁 常用, 我到現在都 唔知點發音......<br /><br />所以話:　音準難，而錯左人地又會唔明....<br />[講歐洲話, 有一個 r r 的卷舌音 我發不到, 好好無奈<img height="19" src="http://sc.groups.msn.com/themes/R9c/pby/img/emoticons/emcry.gif" width="19" />, 但算la, 講唔到人地都明, 好過泰文]<br /><div><strong><span style="color:#000033;"></span></strong></div><div></div><div><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>c) 遲d 學寫 仲難<br /><span style="color:#000000;">因為 44個字母 都好似樣, 一串寫出來, 字與字間又無格仔.<br /><br />我們在港, 第1 和2 學期只學了9 個字母, 在第4個學期開始突然要記得晒44個, 仲要在4.5學期時無晒英文, 全睇泰文.<br /><br />我相信 雪玲姐 一樣是這樣.... 頭1-2個學期, 用英文字音譯泰文, 因為未教晒d 泰文字母, 所以是看英文字母 讀泰文的.<br /><br />44個的字母, 加上20多個vowels, 5個tones mark, 以及99種不同的情況下那些 字母和韻母和tones 的變化, 所以 讀一句短短的泰文, 我就要 成 3-5分鐘, 將d 字分開, 分析d 變化, 才讀得出....'蚊都訓' 睇一句都好辛...真係要好多好多努力至可以 有 d d 進步.<br /><br />而雪玲姐 和 林姑娘, 她們 係有 要 考到 的壓力, 所以我想像一定係好想進步, 好努力, 但又會感到自己無mud 進步到, 的那種 辛苦, 有時望住都有好想快d 入腦咁, 但又原來仲未入腦, 仲好似唔知對不對的疑惑.<br /></span><br />雪玲姐, 加油呀, 加油, 大定會有進步的, 一定記得入腦的!!!!<br /><br />為你可以服侍 泰國失喪的靈魂 而期盼和禱告.</strong></span></strong></span></div><div></div><div>好心同感受的...</div><br /><br /><br />宣教在泰國<br /><script src="http://geoloc9.geovisite.com:82/private/geocounter.js?compte=821250714428" type="text/javascript"></script><br /><noscript></noscript><br /><br /><br /><script src="http://geoloc9.geovisite.com:82/private/geocounter.js?compte=868628317481" type="text/javascript"></script><br /><noscript></noscript><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-4751250856254495685?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-67516682098395652972008-01-01T09:44:00.001-08:002008-01-02T19:37:45.305-08:00(2000 Data) <a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/worlda.php">Quote from Global Christianity</a><br /><br /><table style="WIDTH: 543pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="725" border="0"><colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span style="font-size:130%;"></span></td></tr><colgroup><col style="WIDTH: 167pt; mso-width-source: userset; mso-width-alt: 7136" width="223"><col style="WIDTH: 149pt; mso-width-source: userset; mso-width-alt: 6368" width="199"><col style="WIDTH: 68pt; mso-width-source: userset; mso-width-alt: 2912" width="91"><col style="WIDTH: 83pt; mso-width-source: userset; mso-width-alt: 3552" width="111"><col style="WIDTH: 76pt; mso-width-source: userset; mso-width-alt: 3232" width="101"></span><tbody><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl39" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8" width="223" height="18"><strong><span style="font-size:130%;">Thailand</span></strong></td><td class="xl40" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt" width="199"><strong></strong></td><td class="xl29" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt" width="91"><span style="font-family:新細明體;"><strong>　</strong></span></td><td class="xl34" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt" width="111"><span style="font-family:新細明體;"><strong></strong></span></td><td class="xl24" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt" width="101"><span style="font-family:新細明體;"><strong>　</strong> </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl39" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8" width="223" height="18"><strong>People Group<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></td><td class="xl40" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt" width="199"><strong>Language<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></td><td class="xl29" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt" width="91"><span style="font-family:新細明體;"><strong>Population (2000)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></span></td><td class="xl34" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt" width="111"><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong>Affiliated Christians (%)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></span></td><td class="xl24" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt" width="101"><strong><span style="font-family:新細明體;">Evangelized (%) <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span></span></strong></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Northern Khmer (Cambodian </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">Northern Khmer (buriram)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,087,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.1</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">45.1 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Pattani Malay (Thai Islam </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">melayu pattani</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,152,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.02</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">36.02 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl42" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Southern Tai (Pak Thai)</td><td class="xl43" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">dambro (tai malay)</td><td class="xl31" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solidcolor:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">4,827,000</span> </td><td class="xl35" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solidcolor:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span> </td><td class="xl26" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solidcolor:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">47</span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl37" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 27ptcolor:transparent;" width="223" height="36" rowspan="2" ><strong><span style="font-size:180%;">Cambodia</span></strong></td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="199" rowspan="2" ><strong><span style="font-size:180%;"></span></strong></td><td class="xl28" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" width="91" rowspan="2" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">　</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="111" rowspan="2" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;"></span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="101" rowspan="2" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">　</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td><span style="font-family:新細明體;"></span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl39" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8" width="223" height="18"><strong>People Group<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></td><td class="xl40" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt" width="199"><strong>Language<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></td><td class="xl29" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt" width="91"><span style="font-family:新細明體;"><strong>Population (2000)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></span></td><td class="xl34" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt" width="111"><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong>Affiliated Christians (%)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></span></td><td class="xl24" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt" width="101"><strong><span style="font-family:新細明體;">Evangelized (%) <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span></span></strong></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Central Khmer (Cambodian) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">khmer (Cambodian)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">9,512,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.63</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">48.63 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl44" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" height="18">　</td><td class="xl45" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent">　</td><td class="xl32" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solidcolor:#ffcc99;" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">　</span></td><td class="xl36" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solidcolor:transparent;" ><span style="font-size:85%;">　</span></td><td class="xl27" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solidcolor:transparent;" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">　</span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl37" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 27ptcolor:transparent;" width="223" height="36" rowspan="2" ><strong><span style="font-size:180%;">China</span></strong></td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="199" rowspan="2" ><strong><span style="font-size:180%;"></span></strong></td><td class="xl28" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" width="91" rowspan="2" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">　</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="111" rowspan="2" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;"></span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="101" rowspan="2" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">　</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td><span style="font-family:新細明體;"></span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl39" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8" width="223" height="18"><strong>People Group<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></td><td class="xl40" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="199" ><strong>Language<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></td><td class="xl29" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt" width="91"><span style="font-family:新細明體;"><strong>Population (2000)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></span></td><td class="xl34" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt" width="111"><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong>Affiliated Christians (%)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></span></td><td class="xl24" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt" width="101"><strong><span style="font-family:新細明體;">Evangelized (%) <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span></span></strong></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Bai (Baizi, Whites) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">pai (minchia, minkia)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,776,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">4.5</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">31.5 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Central Tibetan (Hsifan) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">zang wen (lhasa, phoke)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">5,116,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">1.4</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">47.4 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Chinese Mongolian (Mongol) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">monggol (oirat, chahar)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">3,420,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.05</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">44.05 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Han Chinese (Hainanese) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">wanning (Wenchang)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">5,682,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.1</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">42.1 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Han Chinese (Hunanese) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">xiang (hsiang, Hunanese)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">44,226,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">41</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Han Chinese (Jinyu) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">jinyu</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">47,351,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">7</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">47</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Han Chinese (Kan) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">gan (kan, nanchang, ichun</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">25,272,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">6</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">46</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Hani (Uni, Ouni) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">hani (woni, ho, haw)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,397,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">4.8</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">32.8 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Hui (Dungan, Tunya, Huizui) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">kuoyu (Mandarin, hui)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">9,581,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">40</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Kazakh </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">hasake (kazakh)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,238,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">29</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Khamba (Khams Bhotia) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">kham (khams-yal, kam)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,707,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.05</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">19.05 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Li (Paoting) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">hlai (dai, lai, le, slai)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,237,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.2</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">24.2 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Northern Tung (Dong, Kam) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">kam (tung-chia, tong)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">2,800,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.12</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">23.12 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Northern Yi (I, Lolo) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">yi sichuan (ichia)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,757,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">3.5</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">35.5 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Northern Zhuang (Chwang) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">zhuang (tai chuang)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">12,796,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">42</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Puyi (Bouyei, Pu-I) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">bouyei (po-ai, buyi, bo-i)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">2,834,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">2</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">32</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Southern Zhuang </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">pu-nong (kun to)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">4,455,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">36</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Tho (Tai Tho) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">tho (thu, to, tay)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,073,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.6</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">23.6 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Tujia (Tuchia) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">tuchia</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">6,353,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.4</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">32.4 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Uighur (Kashgar) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">weiwuer (i-kha, lop)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">8,035,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">34</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Yao (Highland Yao, Man) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">mien (yao, man, taipan)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">2,377,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">0.7</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">37.7 </span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Yunnanese Shan (Dai) </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">dai (tayok, paiyi)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,142,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">1</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">43</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl37" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 27ptcolor:transparent;" width="223" height="36" rowspan="2" ><strong><span style="font-size:180%;">Mongolia</span></strong></td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="199" rowspan="2" ><strong><span style="font-size:180%;"></span></strong></td><td class="xl28" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" width="91" rowspan="2" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">　</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="111" rowspan="2" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;"></span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="101" rowspan="2" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">　</span> </td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td><span style="font-family:新細明體;"></span></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl39" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5ptcolor:transparent;" width="223" height="18" ><strong>People Group<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></td><td class="xl40" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="199" ><strong>Language<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></td><td class="xl29" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;"><strong>Population (2000)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></span></td><td class="xl34" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;"><strong>Affiliated Christians (%)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></strong></span></td><td class="xl24" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" width="101" ><strong><span style="font-family:新細明體;">Evangelized (%) <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span></span></strong></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-height-source: userset" height="18"><td class="xl41" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 167pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="223" height="18">Khalkha Mongol </td><td class="xl38" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 149pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" width="199">halh (khalka, urat)</td><td class="xl30" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 68pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:#ffcc99;" align="right" width="91" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">1,691,000</span></td><td class="xl33" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 83pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="111" ><span style="font-size:85%;">1.3</span></td><td class="xl25" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 0.5pt solid; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 76pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8color:transparent;" align="right" width="101" ><span style="font-family:新細明體;">47.3 </span></td></tr></tbody></td></colgroup></table><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-6751668209839565297?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-54507874365893417992007-12-08T00:49:00.000-08:002008-02-14T05:05:12.056-08:00<div align="left"><span style="font-size:180%;"><strong>全球基督徒人口高於世界人口增長</strong><br /></span><br /><br />quotation from 基督日報<a href="http://www.gospelherald.com.tw/template/news_view.htm?code=soc&amp;id=555">traditional Chinese</a> , 基督時代<a href="http://www.jidunet.cn/content/200705/052141E2007.html">simplied Chinese</a> .<br /><br />基督徒人數增幅最明顯的地區是亞洲和非洲</div><div align="left"><br />據總部設在英國的基督教研究所（Christian Research）近日發佈研究報告，指全球基督教人口持續增加，增長率高於世界人口增長水平，但低於印度教徒和伊斯蘭教徒的增長。</div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left">這份報告指出，到去年年中，<span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>全球共有21億4千萬基督徒</strong></span>，比5年前增加了1億4千萬，基督徒人數<span style="color:#33cc00;"><strong>也在全球64億5千萬人口中佔三分之一</strong></span>。從近年的數據來看，基督徒人數以每年1.3%的比率增長，稍高於1.2%的世界人口年度增長率。</div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left">基督教研究所表示，全球基督徒人數的持續增長應該歸功<span style="color:#3366ff;"><strong>於亞洲和非洲信徒的大幅增加：這兩個地區的基督徒年增長率分別為2.6%和2.4%</strong></span>。而在歐洲，基督徒人口則呈現下降的趨勢。</div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left">而在基督教各宗派當中，<span style="color:#ff6600;"><strong>獨立靈恩派教會的增長最爲顯著，一年當中增長率為2.4%</strong></span>。基督教研究所執行主任布瑞利博士特別指出，即使在英國，靈恩派黑人教會也以相當高的速度增長。</div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left">不過，與印度教和伊斯蘭教相比，基督教的增長率並不算高。<span style="color:#cc33cc;">雖然2005年全球只統計得13億1千萬穆斯林和8億7千萬印度教徒，但這兩者分別以1.9%和1.5%的年增長率不斷發展</span>。</div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left"></div><div align="left">基督教研究所成立以來進行了多次大型基督教調查研究，並建立了全英國基督教會、牧師、及機構的數據庫。該研究所最近服務過的機構包括Scripture Union、蘇格蘭教會聯會、英格蘭教會公報、世界宣明會、Youth for Christ等。</div><div align="right"><br />Joshua Lee</div><div align="right"><a href="mailto:joshua@gospelpost.com">joshua@gospelpost.com</a></div><div align="right"></div><div align="left"><a href="http://forum.hkot.net/viewtopic.php?f=5&amp;t=589#p1424">全球基督徒人口分佈</a></div><div align="left">Global Christians Resources</div><div align="left"><a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/resources.php">http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/resources.php</a> </div><div align="left">Status of Global Mission, 2006, in the Context of 20th and 21st Centuries 雖然統計未必正確，有小小觀察到:<br />所有種類基督徒(天主教、東正教、摩門教等也算了在內)佔人口三份之一。但真正基督徒其實不多。<br />靈恩派的人數比福音派多一倍有多。<br />羅馬天主教 和 回教穆斯林 相加的人數超出人口的三份之一。<br />未收到福音的人佔人口四份之一。</div><div align="left"></div><div align="left">by Henry <span style="font-size:78%;"><</span><a href="http://forum.hkot.net/viewtopic.php?f=5&amp;t=589"><span style="font-size:78%;">http://forum.hkot.net/viewtopic.php?f=5&amp;t=589</span></a><span style="font-size:78%;">></span></div><div align="left"></div><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-5450787436589341799?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-7915772682380180332007-11-25T21:08:00.000-08:002008-01-02T19:38:05.139-08:00<span style="color:#3366ff;"><strong>‘Loy Krathong’</strong></span>ลอยกระทง <strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff6666;">Thai Lantern Festival</span></strong> is one of the highlights of the <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">Thai Week 2007</span></strong> at my Univ. <a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0Vfv0zOInI/AAAAAAAAAKo/NbcYY-8LMbU/s1600-h/(131)_JPG.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5135616225317888626" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; CURSOR: hand" alt="" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0Vfv0zOInI/AAAAAAAAAKo/NbcYY-8LMbU/s400/(131)_JPG.jpg" border="0" /></a><br />Date : November 16, 2007 (Fri) Venue : Global Lounge<br /><br /><br /><div><br /><div><div><div><div><div><div>Loy Krathong<strong><span style="color:#33cc00;"> <span style="font-size:130%;">ลอยกระทง</span></span></strong>, the tradition of setting banana-leaf boats with flickering candles adrift in rivers and waterways to pay homage to Mae Khongkha <span style="font-size:130%;color:#cc33cc;"><strong>แม่คงคา</strong></span> , the goddess of waters, is celebrated annually on the full moon of the <span style="color:#ff6666;"><strong>12th month in the traditional Thai lunar calendar</strong></span>. </div><br /><div></div><br /><div></div><br /><br /><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="font-family:verdana;color:#6600cc;">My Lanterns</span> <span style="color:#66cccc;"><strong>กระทง ของฉัน<a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0Vft0zOImI/AAAAAAAAAKg/Q1kxoanWYf4/s1600-h/(5)_JPG.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5135616190958150242" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 383px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 256px" height="240" alt="" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0Vft0zOImI/AAAAAAAAAKg/Q1kxoanWYf4/s400/(5)_JPG.jpg" width="367" border="0" /></a></strong></span></span></div><br /><br /><br /><div><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#66cccc;"></span></strong></div><br /><br /><div><strong><span style="font-size:100%;color:#66cccc;">I made six, two of them are here on the left, the biggest one and the purple one! </span></strong></div><br /><div><strong><span style="font-size:100%;color:#66cccc;"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5135621946214326962" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; CURSOR: hand; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0Vk80zOIrI/AAAAAAAAALI/Xo4x7CToR9U/s200/(67)_JPG.jpg" border="0" /><a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0ViUEzOIoI/AAAAAAAAAKw/3eiF2Fwboac/s1600-h/(1)_JPG.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5135619047111402114" style="FLOAT: right; MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; WIDTH: 374px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 252px" height="229" alt="" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0ViUEzOIoI/AAAAAAAAAKw/3eiF2Fwboac/s320/(1)_JPG.jpg" width="341" border="0" />Much Food <span style="font-size:130%;">อาหาร ไทย มาก มาก</span>!</a><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5135621843135111842" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; CURSOR: hand; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0Vk20zOIqI/AAAAAAAAALA/w4yN6IkL8YY/s200/(68)_JPG.jpg" border="0" /></span></strong></div><br /><br /><div><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#66cccc;"></span></strong></div><br /><div>The long bench of Thai food<span style="font-size:130%;"> <span style="color:#ff9966;"><strong>อาหาร ไทย</strong></span></span> for visitors<img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5135620954076881554" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 232px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 166px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" height="158" alt="" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0VkDEzOIpI/AAAAAAAAAK4/Ds-VSpvvl-o/s200/(71)_JPG.jpg" width="224" border="0" /></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><br /><div align="center"><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff6600;">A colorful night!!!!</span></strong><br /></div><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0V2mkzOIuI/AAAAAAAAALg/2KcX6nGjxEE/s1600-h/(43)_JPG.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5135641355171537634" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 171px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 148px" height="177" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0V2mkzOIuI/AAAAAAAAALg/2KcX6nGjxEE/s200/(43)_JPG.jpg" width="229" border="0" /></a><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5135638348694430418" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; CURSOR: hand; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/R0Vz3kzOItI/AAAAAAAAALY/8SOGKFkDuZU/s400/banner.JPG" border="0" /><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-791577268238018033?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-32902620166403597192007-11-24T07:33:00.000-08:002008-02-14T05:06:20.408-08:00<strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#339999;">2007 Data <a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/resources.php">http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/resources.php</a></span></strong><br /><a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/gd.php">http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/gd.php</a><br /><br /><a href="http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/worlda.php">http://www.gordonconwell.edu/ockenga/globalchristianity/worlda.php</a><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#339999;">07 Oct, 2002</span></strong> <a href="http://infoshare.icedsolo.com/NWO/others/o159.html">http://infoshare.icedsolo.com/NWO/others/o159.html</a><br />我可以提供一些佐證文章^_^ <a href="mailto:appach555@yahoo.com.tw">mailto:appach555@yahoo.com.tw</a><br /><br />以下都是廣義基督徒比例（基督教加天主教），括號內則為基督教新派的比例。您會發現，在大部份東亞國家，天主教比基督教更佔優勢，然而，近來東亞洲天主教已呈現遲滯狀態，基督教則在八○、九○年代之後，開始在各國出現翻轉性的發展以下都是廣義基督徒比例（基督教加天主教），括號內則為基督教新派的比例。您會發現，在大部份東亞國家，天主教比基督教更佔優勢，然而，近來東亞洲天主教已呈現遲滯狀態，基督教則在八○、九○年代之後，開始在各國出現翻轉性的發展<br /><br />=============================================================================================================<strong><span style="color:#ffcc33;">台灣：</span></strong>４．５％（２．８％）自從推動２０００年福音運動後，過去十年已突破停滯狀態，由２％升到今年底２．８％，願台灣教會於今年以來更熱切的禱告運動與佈道運動，可以帶來巨大的屬靈豐收<br /><br /><span style="color:#cc9933;"><strong>中國大陸：</strong></span>６％（５％）中國教會分為家庭教會和三自教會，過去四十年往上跳了數十倍，但聖經與教材資源缺乏，許多信徒常受異端迷惑，請代禱。可喜的是，中國家庭教會領袖正朝「全球最大宣教國」的目標努力，透過網絡，他們向全球教會發出宣告，將於未來十年內，派出大量宣教士前往東南亞與伊斯蘭世界傳福音，然而，他們極需強大的供應，感謝主，帶領戴勉恩牧師多次來台，推動台灣教會全面更新，打開中國大門，讓中國教會得到裝備，將福音傳回耶路撒冷，為基督再來鋪路。<br /><br /><span style="color:#33cc00;"><strong>香港：</strong></span>５％（３％）近年來大量港人（包括信徒）移民海外，導致教會成長速度緩慢<br /><br /><span style="color:#66ff99;"><strong>澳門</strong>：</span>１％主要是天主教徒，社會封閉，賭博、色情等罪惡在此地牢牢控制人心<br /><br /><span style="color:#00cccc;"><strong>西藏：（</strong></span>不清楚）曾有藏人重要領袖預言來自西方的宗教將完全取代他們的傳統信仰，因此早期的孫大信牧師或近期的孫大索牧師到此地傳福音，都遭到強大抵抗（可參考這兩位印度聖徒的著作，橄欖與北美愛修園出版）。此區目前尚是福音沙漠，但九○年代之後，教會陸續被建立起來，更有許多漢人信徒正接受培訓，準備將耶穌基督介紹給藏民中國西南少數民族：超過一成的少數民族，信主比例都在５％以上，也有高達九成以上者<br /><br /><span style="color:#999900;"><strong>外蒙古：（</strong></span>０．５％）九○年代初期，共黨垮台前全國基督徒人數僅在百人上下，目前「暴漲」至一萬人，新一代的年輕人對於藏傳佛教失去興趣，加上新政府熱心學習西方，對基督教宣教士更是採取開放且熱烈歡迎的態度，莊稼可以說是成熟了！<br /><br /><span style="color:#990000;"><strong>南韓：</strong></span>６０％（５０％）這是目前的比例，還在快速上升中。韓國教會的信徒對於信仰非常火熱，全天禱告、徹夜不眠禱告都是常有的事，全民皆兵、人人佈道是他們快速成長的秘訣，派出大量宣教士向全球工場進軍也是他們的異象。，目前全球各地韓僑信主比例亦頗高<br /><br /><span style="color:#990000;"><strong>北韓：</strong></span>２．５％福音原本在南韓冷淡，卻興旺於北韓，四○年代，北韓有2,850家教會、700位牧師和300,000基督徒，自金正日上台後，推行無神論，基督教即遭空前打擊，福音烈焰轉至南韓新加坡：２０％新加坡教會於八○年代曾有爆炸性成長，全國超過三分之一的大學生自稱基督徒，教會在新加坡社會具有極大的影響力<br /><br /><span style="color:#999900;"><strong>日本：</strong></span>１％（０．４％）天主教於日本在十六世紀中至十七世紀初曾出現迅猛增長，然而，隨著織田信長因政變自焚於本能寺，九州天主教諸候相繼去世，開始失去有力支撐，加上豐臣秀吉的迫害，與德川幕府的禁教鎖國政策而大衰。二戰後，近九成日本人自稱沒有任何宗教信仰，對經濟與事業相當投入（自殺與過勞死頻傳），至於永生之事卻漠不關心，大部份日本教會信徒人數僅僅在三、四十人左右，然而，復興火焰也於九○年代之後在教會燃起，百人以上教會不斷興起<br /><br /><span style="color:#006600;"><strong>菲律賓</strong></span>：已被列入天主教國<br /><br /><span style="color:#33cc00;"><strong>印尼：</strong></span>１０％（４．５％）宗教衝突嚴重的國家馬來西亞：（不清楚，sorry^_^）該國華人信徒比例超過１０％汶萊：（不清楚，sorry^_^）越南：１０％（０．４％）高達一成的比例中，幾乎是天主教徒，比例看來雖高，但越共得國後，基督教即遭受嚴重迫害，越南是當今全球福音受阻擋最嚴重的前十名國家。<br /><br /><span style="color:#3333ff;"><strong>緬甸：（</strong></span>６％）西北部欽省，有九成的人口自稱基督徒，但緬甸政府不斷向他們傳佛教，想要勸導他們改宗，請代禱<br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">泰國：（</span></strong>０．５％）在八○年代之前，基督教的宣教事業已在此東南亞國家傳道達一百五十年之久，全國卻建立僅僅五百間教會，但自「耶穌傳」於該國進行福音收割後，短短二十年間竟建立了超過兩千間的教會！！<br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#6633ff;">寮國</span></strong>：１．５％（０．５％）名列全球迫害基督教最嚴重國家的前十名，該國政府認為東歐共黨的垮台源於教會的反動，九○年代後假借佛教為工具，定為國教，以壓制基督教的成長<br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#6600cc;">高棉：</span></strong>１．５％（０．５％）戰亂與色情使這個國家人民長期生活在苦難中，求主憐憫<br /><br /><span style="color:#993300;"><strong>印度</strong></span>：（３％）該國東北數省基督徒比例都在五成以上（甚至高達九成），九○年代之後，全國超過一半的省份家庭教會信徒成長速度叫人震撼！<br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#3333ff;">尼泊</span></strong>爾：（２％）五○年代之前幾乎沒有基督徒，目前成長至２％，大多是本土宣教士所得的果子，海外宣教機構則負責經濟與聖經教材支援不丹：（０．４％）人口與香港相當（六十餘萬），七○年代之前幾乎沒有基督徒，目前增長至兩千餘人。名列全球基督教受逼迫國家最嚴重的前十名<br /><br /><span style="color:#006600;"><strong>斯里蘭卡：</strong></span>７％幾乎是天主教徒，但近年來在基督教宣教士努力下，估計每年有二萬餘名僧侶離開寺院改信耶穌（新教），也因此引起有心人士的憤恨，僧侶進入教堂攻擊基督徒的事件時有耳聞<br /><br /><span style="color:#3366ff;"><strong>海外華人教會</strong></span>──北美洲：台、港移民４％，中國大陸移民１０％<br />紐澳：成長速度驚人，過去五年成長超過三倍歐洲、南美洲、非洲僅在１％上下，是極待開發的福音工場<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-3290262016640359719?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-62125044339269779262007-11-23T07:58:00.000-08:002007-11-24T07:40:03.747-08:00<blockquote class="cite" cite="" type="cite"><p><b>Bangkok trip</b><br /><br /><a href="http://album.blog.yam.com/show.php?a=kaohsiung&amp;f=1202554&amp;i=42584983&amp;p=22" eudora="autourl">http://album.blog.yam.com/show.php?a=kaohsiung&amp;f=1202554&amp;i=42584983&amp;p=22</a>Bangkok -- Safari World 390 Baht (show+ani adult for Thai)Safari World99 Ramindra Rd. Km 9 Klongsamwa<a href="http://www.safariworld.com/">www.safariworld.com</a> Safari World is open daily from 09:00 to 17:00</p><p>How to get to Safari World from Bangkok?Given the distance involved, and that fact that you are probably taking a child, a taxi is recommended. Although expensive, the savings in convenience entirely outweigh the cost.?/o:p>However, if you are adamant, a number 26 bus from Victory Monument will take you to Kilometre 9 of Ram Indra Road. From there you can take a mini-bus service to Safari World. 其實safari world自已叫的士去已經得，同司機講去"safari world"就得，大部份司機都識去，如果想穩陣D，叫酒店reception寫個泰文地址就更加好，由bangkok市中心出發車程約40分鐘，車費單程約220-250Bath，safari world?入場費成人700Bath，小童好似係500Bath，回程就?動物園正門搭的士就得，長期有車唔駛擔心，但唔好散場先走去?，預早少少唔駛同人爭！<br />I booked the taxi at hotel and the round-trip cost about 500b for whole day. You simply ask front desk to do it for you one day before you go...</p><p>Date of Journey: Nov 2000 泰國大城府文化村 <br /><a href="http://www.travellereyes.com/member/common/enlarge_photo.cfm?member_id=4665&amp;type=3&amp;photo=21219DC2.jpg"><img height="150" alt="[]" src="http://www.travellereyes.com/photo/journey/4665/s_21219DC2.jpg" width="200" /> </a><a href="http://www.travellereyes.com/member/common/enlarge_photo.cfm?member_id=4665&amp;type=3&amp;photo=21219DC2.jpg"> </a><br /><br />泰國大城府文化村 已被列為世界歷史文化遺產的Ayuthaya (又名大城府), 城內除了可參觀歷史遺跡之外, 於去年落成的Bangsai Arts &amp; Crafts Village更是體驗泰國文化的好去處. 文化村內遍植花草, 並有人工湖環繞, 景色優美, 村內建造了不少泰國傳統的房屋, 而房屋的設計也因地域不同而有差異, 頗具特色. 這裡更不時有傳統的民族表演, 穿上傳統服飾, 配以輕歌妙韻, 載歌載舞, 盡顯民族風采. 此外村內有不少泰國美味小吃, 值得一試, 而泰國的傳統手工藝品如紙傘, 陶瓷器和木雕制品, 也可以在這裡選購, 並設有工場示範製造過程, 令你大開眼界. 歷經33位王朝統治後，大城府因為內部衝突和皇室式微，1767年遭到緬甸軍隊入侵大肆破壞。之後泰國光復這座城市後，輾轉遷都曼谷，而大城府遺跡在1991年被列入世界文化 ...交通: Ayuthaya距曼谷86公里, 從曼谷Hualamphong站坐火車大約1 1/2小時, 再轉 “Tuk-tuk” (摩托車). 門票: 100Bahts <a href="http://www.travellereyes.com/index.cfm?Action=j_nonpageview&amp;member_id=4665&amp;page_id=792" eudora="autourl">http://www.travellereyes.com/index.cfm?Action=j_nonpageview&amp;member_id=4665&amp;page_id=792</a> </p><p> </p><p>一天團往水上市場和 Rose Garden 建議在香港經 Internet 定位，1,100 Bahts。</p><p> 旅行社網址是：http://www.e-biz-travel.com/sight_seeing/ebb.html 旅行社並有其他半天和一天團．Rose Garden 是看民族表演，介紹他們傳統生活方式和民族． </p><p>大皇宮金碧輝煌，富泰國特色．入場費是200 Bahts，12月 5 和6號泰王生日不用付入場費。有很多巴士線可到達大皇宮，包括紅色車身的1，47，53，82，105 和 203，藍色冷汽車如25，32，44，503。特別的可考慮乘地下鐵到 Hua Lamphong 站，轉 TukTuk 或的士到碼頭（路程不遠30/35 Bahts內），乘水上巴士到 Na Trang，有多種船，便宜的只需數 Bahts，沿途可欣賞兩岸風光，到達上岸便是大皇宮。Na Trang 碼頭有很多露天食點，可“醫肚”，小心這裡有人欺騙遊客，也特別小心搭訕的人，因有廣播提示。</p><p>而鄭王廟就是在對岸! 泰國大超級市場 Big C 和 Lotus 是相當大規模的，“行”到腳“軟”．Big C最方便是在 Central World Centre 對面的那一間，如你是住 Davis Bangkok Hotel，附近已有 Lotus 和家樂福．Sky Train 的On Hut 站也有一Lotus。 到假日市場 (Chatuchak) 太多人吧，也有點不安全（扒手太多，害怕被偷東西），隨了Chatuchak，你還可考慮 Lumpini 的夜市，沒有Chatuchak 那麼擠湧，較舒適和安全。只是規模和品種較小，夜市每天都營業，有一露天大 Food Court，食物便宜． 乘地下鐵在 Lumpini 站下車。 的士在泰國是很便宜，起錶是35 Bahts，以後 2 Bahts一跳，曾坐半小時，只是90 Bahts．不過小心有些司機，假裝不懂地方，帶你遊花園，下車問路，浪費時間，所以出發前，要司機清楚和懂你去的地方。 地下鐵現有特價甚為便宜，要好好使用，可到假日市場，Lumpini 夜市和火車站．想有地下鐵和 Sky Train 的方便，住在 Asok Sky Train 站附近吧，那裡有 Sheraton 和 Westin 等豪華酒店，便宜的有City Lodge。</p><p> ----------------------------Hotel - Floating Market Damnoen Saduak Pick up from hotel. Visit the Damnoen Saduak Floating Market, the most colorful floating market in the Kingdom. Then, visit the Giant Pagoda of Nakorn Pathom.Nakorn Pathom - Rose Garden (Lunch) Lunch at Rose Garden with performances of Thai culture, sports, and folk dances.</p><p>若是要去郊區的水上市場,可以先搭小黃至西區巴士總站清晨4點就可以出發囉~這樣才趕的上7~8點的當地水上市集9點之後就只剩旅行社包團的紀念品水上市集了巴士總站至水上市場的車票約25b左右,可以上車買票車程約2~3個小時,可以請司機伯伯提醒妳們下車車掌小姐還會很好心的帶妳們過馬路搭水上計程車記得千千萬萬要殺價!!一個人約150B~250B大概可以逛1個小時左右回程搭船到市中心.超便宜!!!!</p><p>Bangkok Floating Market choose to take part in an organized tour rather than finding their own way to the market. Whilst the second choice is possible, using a tour company will probably ensure a better experience. Perhaps the best of both worlds is to take a private car from Bangkok and then a private boat around the market. This ensures guests can do things at their own pace. Visitors should be aware that the market opens at 06:30 and ends around 10:00. After 08:00</p><p>The Rose Garden Country Resort 地址：Sampan, KMs 32 Petchkasem Road, Nakorn Pathom </p><p>開放時間：上午8時至下午6時 表演門票：每人220泰銖 舞蹈表演每天表演時間為上午11時、下午2時及3時左右，總共3場。表演場所設在一座以棕櫚葉屋頂、設有觀賞台的木造建築內，在開演前最好先去占位子，否則遇到人多，可得站著觀賞。<br /></p><p>Bangkok Night Markets<a href="http://www.1stopbangkok.com/shopping/night_market/" eudora="autourl">http://www.1stopbangkok.com/shopping/night_market/</a><a href="http://www.airticket.com.hk/BKK_Infor.htm" eudora="autourl">http://www.airticket.com.hk/BKK_Infor.htm</a><a href="http://www.airticket.com.hk/ChaoPhraya_Map.htm" eudora="autourl">http://www.airticket.com.hk/ChaoPhraya_Map.htm</a></p><p> </p><p>-----------------------------Pattaya -- 東芭樂園 200Baht Nongnooch Tropical Garden. 距離南芭達雅十五公里，佔地5 百英畝，是一個泰式鄉村風格的休閒兼渡假公園，放眼望去盡是雅緻的風景，不論是參觀蘭花養殖房和 ...夢幻世界<a href="http://www.thaiwaysmagazine.com/pattaya/pattaya_how_to_get_there.html" eudora="autourl">http://www.thaiwaysmagazine.com/pattaya/pattaya_how_to_get_there.html</a>Transportation<a href="http://www.virtualtourist.com/travel/Asia/Thailand/Central_Eastern_Thailand/Bangkok-1445238/Transportation-Bangkok-TG-C-1.html" eudora="autourl">http://www.virtualtourist.com/travel/Asia/Thailand/Central_Eastern_Thailand/Bangkok-1445238/Transportation-Bangkok-TG-C-1.html</a>------------------Phuket<a href="http://www.thaiwaysmagazine.com/phuket/phuket_how_to_get_there.html" eudora="autourl">http://www.thaiwaysmagazine.com/phuket/phuket_how_to_get_there.html</a></p></blockquote><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-6212504433926977926?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-77304951330819875772007-11-23T07:55:00.003-08:002008-01-04T02:11:34.440-08:00<a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/RzxAxkzOIiI/AAAAAAAAAJo/vbN99Velxcs/s1600-h/Thai+Keyboard+Layout.JPG"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5133048895731802658" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; CURSOR: hand; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_va4lYjOikFU/RzxAxkzOIiI/AAAAAAAAAJo/vbN99Velxcs/s400/Thai+Keyboard+Layout.JPG" border="0" /></a><span style="font-size:78%;"><br /><a href="http://office.microsoft.com/zh-tw/word/HP030745481028.aspx"><span style="font-size:130%;">處理南亞語言文字和檔案</span></a><br />如果為泰文字母加上音調記號，便無法選取音調記號進行修改。而必須刪除整個字母，再重新輸入字母和正確的音調記號。<br /><br /><a href="http://www.twango.com/flash/audioplayer.aspx?media=vcheungd.10002&amp;channelname=vcheungd.public"><span style="font-size:100%;">Vowels &amp; Intonation></span></a><br /></span><br /></span><br /><span style="font-size:130%;color:#cc9933;"><strong>Thai Alpabets </strong></span><a href="http://www.learningthai.com/downloads/alphabet_song.mp3"><span style="font-size:78%;color:#ffcc66;">http://www.learningthai.com/downloads/alphabet_song.mp3</span></a><br /><p><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#333333;">ก เอ๋ย ก ไก่ ... ข ไข่ในเล้า ... ฃ ฃวดของเรา ... ค ควายเข้านา </span></strong></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;"><strong><span style="color:#333333;">ฅ ฅนขึงขึง ... </span></strong><strong><span style="color:#333333;">ฆ ระฆังข้างฝา ... ง งูใจกล้า ... จ จานใช้ดี </span></strong></span></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;"><strong><span style="color:#333333;">ฉ ฉิ่งดีตัง ... ช ช้างวิ่งหนี ... </span></strong><strong><span style="color:#333333;">ซ โซ่ล่ามที ... ฌ กะเฌอคู่กัน </span></strong></span></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#333333;">ญ หญิงโสภา ... ฎ ชะฎาสวมพลัน ... ฏ ปะฏักหุนหัน ... ฐ ฐานเข้ามารอง</span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#333333;">ฑ มนโฑหน้าขาว ... ฒ ผู้เฒ่าเดินย่อง ... ณ เณรไม่มอง ... ด เด็กต้องนิมนต์ </span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#333333;">ต เต่าหลังตุง ... ถ ถุงแบกขน ... ท หทารอดทน ... ธ ธงคนนิยม </span></strong></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;"><strong><span style="color:#333333;">น หนูขวักไขว่ ... </span></strong><strong><span style="color:#333333;">บ ใบไม้ทับถม ... ป ปลาตากลม ... ผ ผึ้งทำรัง</span></strong></span></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#333333;">ฝ ฝาทนทาน ... พ พานวางตั้ง ... ฟ ฟันสะอาดจัง ... ภ สำเภากางใบ </span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#333333;">ม ม้าคึกคัก .... ย ยักษ์เขี้ยวใหญ่ ... ร เรือพายไป ... ล ลิงไต่รา </span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#333333;">วว แหวนลงยา ... ศ ศาลาเงียบเหงา ... ษ ฤาษีหนวดยาว ... ส เสือดาวคะนอง ... </span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#333333;">ห หีบใส่ผ้า ... ฬ จุฬาท่าผยอง ... อ อ่างเนืองนอง ... ฮ นกฮูกตาโต </span></strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#333333;"></span></strong></p><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="font-size:78%;"></span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-7730495133081987577?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-68873580531551633662007-11-23T07:55:00.001-08:002008-02-14T05:06:20.409-08:00<a href="http://old.cccowe.org/churchreport/images/THA.gif"><img style="FLOAT: right; MARGIN: 0px 0px 10px 10px; WIDTH: 320px; CURSOR: hand" alt="" src="http://old.cccowe.org/churchreport/images/THA.gif" border="0" /></a><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">Lutheran's Missionary work in Thailand</span></strong> <a href="http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/omd_schedule2008.htm"><span style="font-size:78%;">http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/omd_schedule2008.htm</span></a><br /><br /><br />2008 Feb 10 Poster &amp; recruitment 10/2短宣海報到堂會 泰國&amp;柬埔寨短宣隊開始報名<br /><br />17/ 3 Deadline of short missionary trip application 短宣截止報名<br />Apr Bi-weekly Training 4月初通知短宣員,泰、柬分開集訓<br />May 08’醫療短宣海報11/5到堂會, 28/7截止報名<br />21-29 July Summer Missionary trip in Thailand 泰國鄉村、普通話&amp;英文教學九天短宣開始出發<br /><br />4-11 Aug Cambodia 柬埔寨英文教學短宣八天出發<br />18 Aug Summer Mission Reunion 短宣重聚日<br />1-8/11 第三屆醫療短宣柬埔寨八天出發<br />6-26/12 斐濟21天短宣團<br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#33cc00;">林姑娘（候任宣教士）Jun 2007</span> <a href="http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200706.doc"><span style="font-size:78%;">http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200706.doc</span></a><br /><br /><br />透過每一年的短宣，都得見上帝的作為，本會由於多年來你們參與短宣的果效，<span style="color:#006600;">深得泰國教會和當地政府學校</span> 的信任，有些曾參加英文營，<span style="color:#009900;">竟獲在學校英文成績優異</span>。今年當地東北四條村的堂會、小學和中學正積極期待七月的香港短宣隊蒞臨，協助籌備佈道會和福音性聚會，藉佈道、英文教學得人 ；感謝上帝，Phibun區的政府公務員成人等有五十名及初中學生共150人，在邀請本短宣隊來協助用英文學習，並在曼谷初次開辦普通話教學為堂會福音鬆土，請記念<br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#33cc00;">玲姑娘（候任宣教士）Jul 2007 <a href="http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200707.doc"><span style="font-size:78%;">http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200707.doc</span></a></span><br /><br />最近泰國政局曾經顯得緊張，由反獨裁民主聯盟發起的反軍政府遊行，從曼谷皇家田廣場走向陸軍司令部前，最後感恩是示威遊行和平的結束。<span style="color:#999900;">泰國南部自2004年以來，政局不穩</span>，經常遭爆炸、槍擊、綁架等各類襲擊事件，死者有軍人、政府官員、教師與平民百姓等。求主保守泰國的政局，治安盡快安定下來，讓百姓能享受平安。<br /><br />為七月泰國堂會接待本會短宣隊所預備一切事宜及得人禱告，包括在曼谷首次開辦普通話及<span style="color:#006600;"><u>在東北Phibun首次舉辦政府公務員英文訓練</u></span>、佈道、英文教學體驗等。<br /><br /><br /><span style="font-size:78%;color:#800080;"><span style="font-size:100%;color:#33cc00;">林姑娘（候任宣教士）Aug 2007</span> <em></em></span><a href="http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200708.doc"><span style="font-size:78%;"><em>http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200708.doc</em></span></a><br /><br /><em>從茫然到相遇　</em>本屆32位短宣隊員剛從泰國平安地回來，各人心裏充滿著讚美與感恩，在此東北Phibun短宣隊很想與你分享恩主的奇妙。我們被邀請給予F3學生英文教學，為當地教會與中學首次合作，由於校方曾經受外來差會英文教學及濃厚佈道方法，令學校產生恐懼負面影響，說明今次從港來的英文教學不可給學生決志，或舉行福音性活動，感謝主！<br /><br />日間，我短宣隊在英文教學令學生投入，隊員在個別教學上有機會作見證，學生們願意索取五色珠作回應多認識耶穌，晚上協助探訪教會及主持福音性聚會，離別將至，我們為如何跟進這群學生去禱告。翌日，當我們到市集探訪一個開影相舖的家庭，看見老人家與兒孫共聚，真為他們感恩，突然間看見兩個中學生，我們十分歡喜相遇了，竟然她們與這舖店的孫女為好朋友，我們就邀請她們返教會，知道上主的道路高過人的道路，祂垂聽我們的禱告！請為PHIBUN教會的牧師代禱，讓他得跟進這群學生，也為這間中學在明年再給予我們教學與傳福音的機會！<br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#339999;">鄭姊妹－柬埔寨研究小組組員 Aug 07 Cambodia</span> <a href="http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200708.doc"><span style="font-size:78%;">http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200708.doc</span></a><br /><br />在過去的五月，我參加了本會差會的柬埔寨考察團，這是我到訪柬埔寨的第三次。<br /><strong><span style="color:#336666;">在柬埔寨有60%人口是25歲以下青少年</span></strong>。他們就是柬埔寨的未來。可惜，國家的貧窮，兒童和青少年大都被迫工作賺錢幫補家計，街童隨處可見，垃圾山上撿破爛的或是在大街上行乞的都是婦孺。而且國內人民的知識水平在經歷赤柬統治後普遍偏低，國家的教育政策也不完備。<br /><br />感謝主，在三次到訪柬埔寨的旅程中讓我真的很感受到上帝對柬埔寨的愛。我看見了年青人的知識水平在提升，人民的生活質素也在急劇改善。然而，人的生活素質絕對比不上人的生命素質那麼重要。<span style="color:#336666;">柬埔寨的青少年問題仍是十分的嚴</span>重，儘快讓他們有知識上的培訓是刻不容緩；但更要緊的是－將正確的價值觀並我們的救主耶穌基督介紹給他們。<br /><br />代禱：求上帝帶領柬埔寨研究小組，讓我們更能體貼祂的心意，<span style="color:#336666;"><strong>制訂一份合宜的柬埔寨發展教會計劃書</strong></span>。求主預備合適的地方及資源為培訓中心，讓我們能藉著青年人的培育將基督的愛和榜樣介紹給柬埔寨的青年人。<br />親愛的弟兄姊妹，柬埔寨事工，不但在金錢上，也在禱告上需要你的關愛和支持，讓我們一同將柬埔寨的需要交託給我們在天上的父。惟盼在月禱會上與禱伴的你一起來為上帝國度守望！<br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#336666;">陳牧師 Nov 07 Cambodia</span> <a href="http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200711.doc"><span style="font-size:78%;">http://www.elchk.org.hk/omd/prayerletter200711.doc</span></a><br /><br />計算代價．委身基督 　<br />本差會經過五年的探討、參與及研究開拓柬埔寨福音的門，終在九月為教會接納通過，成為本會下一個宣教的工場。在這刻既是興奮又是戰戰兢兢，因為這不只是每年舉辦一個或兩個短宣團之簡單，<span style="color:#339999;"><strong>乃是看見柬埔寨人因著過往的殘酷歷史，人群流離失所，甚需要救恩</strong></span>；願上主恩待建立這國家，對柬埔寨的人民作出生命的承擔與守望，建立這巨大的生命工程，我們需要願意付出代價、而立志委身基督的禱伴起來，藉信心攜手前進，珍惜上帝賜予我們還福音的契機。我們知道你有感動而需作出行動的回應，歡迎您出席本差會的月禱會，若果時間未適合，請聯絡我們！<br /><br />勇於開荒．不怕吃苦<br />柬埔寨的人口有半數是青少年，<span style="color:#336666;">六十萬名在5-17歲的兒童投入勞動市場</span>。自2001年柬埔寨國家在經濟與政治整頓，金邊的青少年倍增，差會的宣教策略先以「教育」幫助柬國人早日脫貧，服務社區，建<span style="color:#339999;">立教會，尤服侍在金邊的中學生及其家庭為首，以建立培訓中心</span>，為要全人發展。<br />當我們要開拓一個新的工場，甚需要團隊事奉，豈能讓宣教工人孤單上路？我們<span style="color:#3366ff;"><strong>希望差派兩位宣教工人一起出發</strong></span>，那類型的宣教工人呢？當然<span style="color:#3366ff;"><strong>最理是專職的-教師、社工、電腦員，和對青少年發展有負擔的傳道</strong></span>同工，但重要的是宣教工人常存著一顆感恩的心，勇於開荒，不怕吃苦！歡迎你與我們聯絡。請禱伴為著這宣教呼聲禱告，專注上帝的作為，願彼成為神蹟！<br /><br /><br />Gospel Operation International<br /><br />Christians population among South-east Asia's Chinese<br />h<a href="http://gointl.org/?q=gointl/magazine/56/node/494&amp;PHPSESSID=1b51abfc181bcfbd12f368fbc6d5da5c">ttp://gointl.org/?q=gointl/magazine/56/node/494&amp;PHPSESSID=1b51abfc181bcfbd12f368fbc6d5da5c</a><br /><br /><br />Thailand 6Million Chinese 20,000 Muslims, 0.3%, 9150 Christians, 0.15%<br /><br /><a id="home" title="Home" href="http://gointl.org/?q=gointl/home">華傳首頁</a><a id="aboutus" title="About Us" href="http://gointl.org/?q=gointl/aboutus/49/node/19">關於華傳</a><a id="ministry" title="Ministry" href="http://gointl.org/?q=gointl/ministry/51/node/112">宣教事工</a><a id="magazine-focus" title="Magazine" href="http://gointl.org/?q=gointl/magazine/56/epublish">文字傳媒</a><a id="friends" title="Friends" href="http://gointl.org/?q=gointl/friends/58/node/572">您的參與</a> <a title="Magazine" href="http://gointl.org/?q=gointl/magazine/56/epublish">華傳路</a> <a title="Books" href="http://gointl.org/?q=gointl/magazine/57/node/59">出版書籍</a><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#009900;">Thai Chinese Christian Church Overview</span><br /><a href="http://old.cccowe.org/churchreport/topic_body.asp?id=463"><span style="font-size:130%;color:#009900;"><strong>泰國華人基督教會概覽</strong></span> <span style="font-size:78%;">http://old.cccowe.org/churchreport/topic_body.asp?id=463</span></a><br /><a href="http://old.cccowe.org/churchreport/">http://old.cccowe.org/churchreport/</a><br /><br /><br />1.<span style="color:#990000;"> 泰國華人基督教會簡史 Brief history of Thai Chinese Christian Church<br /></span>福音傳到泰國約有170年的歷史，初期宣教士只能向在泰國的華人傳福音。1833年American Baptist Mission差派耶安西牧師(Rev. John Taylor Jones)來泰工作。他主要工作，是向泰國人佈道，翻譯泰文聖經及翻譯英泰字典。他請美國浸信會差會差派宣教士到泰國向華僑傳道。當時因滿清政府閉關自守，中國門戶尚未開放，可以向中國人佈道的地方只有新加坡及曼谷。因此，在1834年燐為仁牧師夫婦 (Rev.Dr.William Dean) 到泰國專向華僑佈道。直到1837年7月有十一位的會友，正式成為遠東第一間華人基督教會，名為曼谷浸信會心聯堂。現在他們參與在向泰國人傳福音，目前已植有八間以泰語為主的教會及一間幼稚園和中小學(真光中學)。<br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#990000;">2. 泰國華人教會及基督教機構現況 Current status of Thai Chinese Christian Chruch</span><br /><br /><span style="color:#6633ff;">(1) 泰國華人教會現況簡介 Introduction<br /></span>自1977年，當時的中華宣道會海外佈道會差遣陳耀刪牧師回泰國東北部事奉。1979年是差會在孔敬成立第一間教會(孔敬華人教會)，至今已有二十餘年。從一間教會至今現有八間教會，三個佈道點；由一位宣教士同工開始，至今有十一位宣教士和十七位本地同工；由開始做植堂和參與神學教育至到今天發展福音機構，現有佈道促進中心，福音戒毒中心及籌備短宣訓練中心。<br /><br />此外，自1979年開始，台北地方教會聯合差傳，也開始向泰北宣教，並帶動台灣教會關心泰北的宣教熱潮，目前地方教會聯合差傳派駐在泰北的宣教士有4位，泰中有1位，已建立的教會有1間，佈道所1間，除了向生活在「異域」的泰北華人宣教之外，也向拉胡族、傣族等少數民族宣教。地方教會聯合差傳的泰北宣教工作，也相當重視生活、經濟及社會的改造。<br /><br /><br />因曼谷為首都。有很多由北部和東北部的人向中部的曼谷湧來，為的是尋找工作機會或就學。差會在中部地區開荒植有兩間堂會及協助中學福音事工：曼谷家園教會、巴吞他尼家園教會、真光中學。在教會的會友當中不少是東北部人。<br />宣教士們初到達泰國時，都會先在曼谷學習泰文一年、並認識及適應文化等。待考過小學六年級語言能力測試後，就會派到不同的事奉工場。<br /><br /><br />目前在曼谷有數間華人教會：浸信會心聯堂、長老會黃橋堂（潮語） 、沙吞堂（粵語）、浸信會懷恩堂、恩友堂、聖光堂（普通話）、台語長老會（台語）等向華人傳福音。根據記載大約兩千萬泰國人有華人血統，如拉瑪九世王、總理達信、現任曼谷市長等等。但華人與泰人國際結婚其第二、三代都不能說中文，已被泰國文化同化了，再加上華文教育曾經被泰國政府限制教學有四十年之久。因此，有不少的華人教會已轉型為泰語教會。<br /><br /><br />按泰國政府法律，所有教會、神學院、福音機構皆歸宗教廳所管理，目前泰國宗教廳只承認如下三個教會組織為合法基督教機構，在泰國可以享受憲法保障的宗教自由，但因泰國憲法明定以佛教為國教，皇室與政府有保障佛教不受挑戰的職責。正因如此，在泰國教會在傳福音時，不能進行我們所熟悉使用的宗教比較法，只能就我們信什麼宣講，但因泰文聖經的翻譯是用高級的皇家泰文，所以沒有接受太高教育的泰人，雖然能按拼音讀出許多聖經專有名詞，或是基督徒宣講時用了這些詞，但他們卻不知道意義，所以直接宣講福音與救恩，需要深入淺出，十分不易，因此宣教士需要深入認識泰國文化與歷史當中，才會比較容易進入泰國人的心靈世界中。<br /><br /><br />泰國目前被毒品與色情所困，傳統上的鴉片、海洛因目前因為罌粟花的種植受於天候，所以販毒集團目前以在邊境叢林製造安非他命，24小時無限量供應，據泰國肅毒委員會的估計約有300萬人以上吸毒，所以福音戒毒目前在泰國政府的大力扶持下，成為教會目前在泰國極重要的事工之一。原本各差會受制於宣教士配額的限制，無法派遣新宣教士進入泰國，目前可以藉由肅毒委員會，給與其它身份的工作配額進入泰國從事福音事工。<br /><br /><br />根據所進行的電話訪問資料，在泰北地區，目前華人教會整體發展是緩慢的。信徒事奉熱誠冷淡，傳福音動力弱，信徒沒有積極參與事工，教會大部分屬傳統教會，牧養同工的參與度低。針對教會的六大功能，我們得到的回應如下，教會的敬拜功能非常弱；團契功能普通，教會有弟兄會、青少年會、姊妹會，彼此關係還不錯，但平日生活關係交集不多；教育功能非常弱，因缺乏整體規劃教育訓練，兒童主日學還勉強可以；事奉功能非常弱，只有少部分弟兄姊妹參與事奉。宣教功能非常弱，不多舉辦佈道會；管理功能強。<br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#cc6600;">而在教會對於更新項目的重視推動程度方面</span>，<br /><br />（1）教會更新－重視與推動都僅是普通的程度，因為年長的會友較多；<br /><br />（2）信徒生命更新 －重視但普通推動，信徒對重生得救觀念釐清弱，對聖靈經驗認知也弱；<br /><br />（3）教會影響社會更新－相當重視與很常推動，華人教會在社區辦學校、育幼院、學生中心等善工，能得到社會的肯定。但另有回應指出，當華人教會積極募集國外龐大資源推動善工時，與當地華人工作造成利益競爭，因此某些地區之華人教會與華人社區為緊張或極少互動關係；<br /><br />（4）教會影響文化更新－普通；<br /><br />（5）教會影響宣教萬邦更新－重視與普通推動，推動限於泰國，僅一些些往國外。這部分另得到回應是，華人教會在少數民族的部分，有信徒的增長，但某些華人教會中的華人比例卻日漸降低。而從台灣至泰北地區的一貫道、耶和華見證人會之宣教行動，也對當地福音事工造成影響。<br />而目前在連結方面，有泰北清萊同工聯禱會每月一次、改革宗聯禱會，每區三個大總會在曼谷每年一次。<br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#6633ff;">(2) 泰國華人基督教機構現況簡介</span><br />泰國基督教的力量仍然很弱，但在組織上已頗為成形。由各基督教教會代表集於曼谷，組成「泰國基督教總會」 (Church of Christ in Thailand，簡稱CCT)，將全國屬下教會分成各區會；現有十四個區會。共有教會與佈道所 906 所，信徒約有 13 萬人，有五間基督教醫院，一所位於清邁的 Payap 大學及三所神學院。<br />福音派差會及部份教會另外組成「泰國基督教聯會」（ Evangelical Fellowship of Thailand），簡稱EFT，其會員以差會及宣教士佔多數。共有教會與佈道所 1182 間，信徒約有五萬七千人。CCT及EFT為政府與教會/差會之中間人。在泰國由各國來的宣教士約 1000 人左右， 400 位本地同工面對六千萬靈魂的福音需要。<br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#009900;">目前泰國政府承認的基督教三大基督教組織教勢如下：<br /></span>1. 泰國基督教總會（Church of Christ In Thailand)<br /><br />該會是泰國最大的基督教組織，是以泰國本地基督徒為主導，外國宣教士為輔。按地域或種族，共分為19個區會，其中7與12為華僑教會區會，7區會為以長老會為主組成，點水禮宗教會為成員，信徒人數約八千人。12區為浸信會為主組成，浸禮宗教會為成員，信徒人數約壹萬二千人。少數民族教會6區拉胡族約有信徒3300人，16區阿卡族約3500人，19區苗族約三萬五千人。根據2001年統計報告，共有教會與佈道所906所，信徒人數約13萬人，另有五間基督教醫院，一所位於清邁的Payap大學，及三所神學院。<br /><br /><br />2. 泰國基督教聯會（Evangelical Fellowship of Thailand)<br /><br />該會主要是以外國宣教差會及機構及宣教差會所建立的教會組成，按2000年統計，共有教會與佈道所1182間，信徒人數約五萬七千人。其中主要差會如OMF、宣道會、New Tribe Mission(新種族差會）、威克理夫聖經翻譯會等。另有一所教會醫院隸屬於OMF，以及約十所神學院（有一些人數太少不計）。該組織無法查到少數民族的資料但是個人觀察，其中少數民族的比例高過基督教總會，因為許多差會都是以少數民族為宣教對象，如新種族差會就是一例。<br /><br /><br />3. 美南浸信會（Southern Baptist Church)<br /><br />按2000年資料，該組織人數約4500人，教會與佈道所99間，在曼谷建有一所神學院，主要還是以美南浸信會宣教士為領導，但目前該組織正加強與總會12區會華 僑浸信會合作，希望藉助華僑浸信會的人力資源，加速泰國美南浸信會系統的教會本地化。基本上泰國基督徒約佔其人口的0.3％。泰南有約400萬回教徒，目前局勢不靖，泰東北基督徒比例降到0.1％以下，從其中可以約略瞭解在泰國傳福音是極大的挑戰。<br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#ff6600;"><strong>建議及挑戰 Suggestions and Challenges</strong></span><br />泰國華人已深度被泰國同化，除了派北向雲南人及少數民族宣教事工之外，原有華人教會年長一代金能用潮州話聚會，年輕一代僅能用泰語。因此，華人教會除了仍然承擔向華人傳福音的使命之外，需要轉移方向，以向泰國人傳福音、建立泰語教會為主。<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><p></p><p><span style="font-size:130%;color:#cc0000;"><strong>泰國文化八大忌單 Taboos in Thai Culture：<br /></strong></span>忌表達情緒 Express too much emotions<br />忌走路快速 Walk fast<br />忌用腳指指點點 Point with your foot<br />忌穿黑衣或用紅筆寫字 Wearing black on celebrious occassions, write in red ink<br />忌大聲說話 Talk loudly<br />忌在室內穿鞋 Wearing shoes in-doors<br />忌殺生 Killing<br />忌觸摸別人的頭部 Touch other's head</p><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color:#666600;"><strong>Singaporean Rev on Missionary work in Northern Thailand</strong></span> (in simplified Chinese)<br /><a href="http://www.globalmissiology.org/chinese/s2/practical3.htm">http://www.globalmissiology.org/chinese/s2/practical3.htm</a><br /><br />Drug traffic, dealers, polytheoism, youths 50% of population in Northern Thailand's Refugee's villages.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-6887358053155163366?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-18242070008509021672007-11-23T07:54:00.000-08:002008-03-03T12:46:58.914-08:00in traditional Chinese: <a href="http://www.greatcom.org/tradchinese/four.htm">http://www.greatcom.org/tradchinese/four.htm</a><br /><br /><br />in Thai: <a href="http://www.jesuswho.org/thai/four.htm">http://www.jesuswho.org/thai/four.htm</a><br /><a href="http://www.jesuswho.org/german/four.htm">Die Vier Geistlichen Gesetze</a><br /><strong><span style="color:#ff6600;"><span style="font-size:180%;">หลักสัจธรรมสี่</span> </span></strong><br /><br />Ebenso wie es Naturgesetze gibt, die im physikalischen Bereich gelten, gibt es auch für den geistlichen Bereich Grundsätze, die unser Verhältnis zu Gott bestimmen.<br /><br />พระเจ้าทรงเป็นพระวิญาณ<br />ผู้สถิตอยู่ทั่วไปในพื้นแผ่นดินโลก<br />และบนท้องฟ้าสวรรค์ พระองค์ทรงพระชนม์อยู่เป็นนิจนิรันดร์<br />พระเจ้าทรงฤทธานุภาพใหญ่ยิ่ง<br />และพระองค์ได้ทรงเนรมิตสร้างทุกสิ่งในโลก และจักรวาลทั้งปวง<br />พระองค์ทรงทราบความเป็นไปในธรรมชาติ<br />พระองค์ทรงบำรุง ทรงปกครอง และทรงพิทักษ์รักษาโลก<br />และจักรวาล ด้วยฤทธิ์อำนาจของพระองค์ พระลักษณะของพระเจ้าประกอบไปด้วยความบริสุทธิ์<br />ความชอบธรรม และความยุติธรรม พระองค์ทรงเป็นพระเจ้าแห่งความรัก<br />พระองค์ทรงรักมนุษย์มาก<br />ถึงแม้ว่ามนุษย์ได้กระทำผิด โดยไม่ยอมเชื่อฟัง<br />และปฏิเสธพระองค์ แต่กระนั้น<br />พระองค์ยังทรงแผ่ความรักของพระองค์ลงมาโดยทางพระเยซูคริสต์<br />เพื่อนำมนุษย์ชาติกลับคืนไปหาพระองค์อีก<br /><br /><br /><a name="law1">1</a>. <span style="font-size:130%;"><strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">神愛你，並且為你的生命有一奇妙的計劃。</span></strong> </span><br /><strong><span style="font-size:190;color:#ff0000;">พระเจ้าทรงรักท่าน และทรงมีแผนการอันประเสริฐยิ่ง สำหรับชีวิตของท่าน</span> </strong><br />Gott LIEBT Sie und hat einen PLAN für Ihr Leben<br /><br />（這個網頁的參考連結至中文和合本聖經，可能的話，請盡量閱讀經文出處的上下文。）<br />(Die hier angegebenen Bibelstellen sollten möglichst in ihrem Zusammenhang gelesen werden.)<br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33ff33;"></span></strong><br /><strong><span style="color:#33ff33;">神的愛</span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:190;color:#33cc00;"><strong>ความรักของพระเจ้า</strong></span><br />「神愛世人，甚至將祂的獨生子（耶穌）賜給他們，叫一切信祂的，不致滅亡，反得永生。」（約翰福音 3:16 和合本)<br /><span style="font-size:190;">"เพราะว่าพระเจ้าทรงรักโลก จนได้ทรงประทานพระบุตรองค์เดียวของพระองค์ เพื่อทุกคนที่วางใจใน พระบุตรนั้น จะไม่พินาศ แต่มีชีวิตนิรันดร์"( ยอห์น 3 : 16 )</span><br /><br />Gottes Liebe<br />,,Also hat Gott die Welt geliebt, daß er seinen eingeborenen Sohn gab, auf daß alle, die an ihn glauben, nicht verloren werden, sondern das ewige Leben haben" (Johannes 3,16).<br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33ff33;">神的計劃</span></strong><br /><strong><span style="font-size:190;color:#33cc00;">แผนการของพระเจ้า</span></strong><br /><br />耶穌說：「我來了是要叫人得生命並且得的更豐盛。」 （約翰福音 10:10）<br /><span style="font-size:140;">(พระเยซูคริสต์ตรัสว่า) "เราได้มาเพื่อเขาทั้งหลายจะได้ชีวิต และจะได้ครบบริบูรณ์" คือ ชีวิตที่อิ่มเอม และมีความหมาย ( ยอห์น 10 : 10 ) </span><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Gottes Plan<br />Christus spricht: ,,Ich bin gekommen, um das Leben in seiner ganzen Fülle zu bringen" (ein inhaltsreiches und sinnerfülltes Leben) (Johannes 10,10).<br /><br /><br />為什麼大多數人沒有經驗過這種豐盛的生命呢？<br /><span style="font-size:180%;">แต่ทำไมเล่าคนส่วนมากจึงยังไม่ได้พบกับชีวิตที่ครบบริบูรณ์นี้ ?</span><br /><br /><br />Warum ist dieses Leben den meisten Menschen als Realität nicht greifbar?<br /><br /><br /><br /><a name="law2"><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;"><strong>2</strong></span></a><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;"><strong>. 人因有罪而與神隔絕，所以不能知道並經驗神的愛和神為他生命的計劃。</strong></span><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>มนุษย์ทุกคนเป็นคนบาป และถูกตัดขาดจากพระเจ้า ดังนั้นจึงไม่สามารถรู้ และพบกับ ความรัก และแผนการ ของพระเจ้า สำหรับชีวิตของเขาได้</strong></span> </span><br />Der Mensch ist SÜNDIG, er ist von Gott GETRENNT. Deshalb kann er die Liebe und den Plan Gottes für sein Leben weder erkennen noch erfahren.<br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">人因有罪</span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:130%;color:#33cc00;"><strong><span style="font-size:180%;">มนุษย์ทุกคนเป็นคนบาป</span> </strong></span><br /><br /><br />「因為世人都犯了罪，虧缺了神的榮耀。」（羅馬書 3:23)<br /><span style="font-size:180%;">"เพราะว่าทุกคนเป็นคนบาป และเสื่อมจากพระสิริของพระเจ้า" ( โรม 3:23 )</span><br /><br /><br />Der Mensch ist sündig<br />,,Alle haben gesündigt und können deshalb nicht vor Gott bestehen" (Römer 3, 23).<br /><br /><br />神創造人原是要人享受與祂同在一起的快樂，但因各頑固人任性、偏行己路、背向真神，以致與神隔絕。這種向神任性的態度，使人對神漠不關心或公開反對，就是聖經所說的罪。<br /><span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-size:180%;">พระเจ้าทรงสร้างมนุษย์ ให้มีความสามัคคีธรรม กับพระองค์<br />แต่เพราะความดื้อด้านตามใจปราถนาของตนเอง<br />มนุษย์จึงเลือก ดำเนินชีวิตอย่างอิสระ ด้วยเหตุนี้ ความสามัคคีธรรมระหว่างเขากับพระเจ้าจึงขาดลง<br />การทำตามใจ ปราถนาของมนุษย์นี้แสดงออกโดย การปฏิเสธที่จะเชื่อฟังพระเจ้า<br />และเฉยเมยต่อพระองค์<br />การกระทำเช่นนี้แหละ ที่พระคริสตธรรมคัมภีร์เรียกว่าบาป<br /><br /></span><br /></span><br />Der Mensch wurde geschaffen, um in der Gemeinschaft mit Gott zu leben. In seinem Eigenwillen entschied er sich gegen den Schöpfer und wählte seinen eigenen, von Gott unabhängigen Weg. Die Gemeinschaft mit Gott war zerstört. Dieser Eigenwille, den die Bibel als Sünde bezeichnet, wird durch eine Haltung aktiver Auflehnung oder passiver Gleichgültigkeit gekennzeichnet<br /><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">與神隔絕 </span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:170;"><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">มนุษย์ถูกตัดขาดจากพระเจ้า</span></strong><br /></span><br /><br />「因為罪的工價乃是死。」（靈性與神隔絕）（羅馬書 6:23)<br /><span style="font-size:180%;">"ค่าจ้างของความบาป คือความตาย" </span><br /><span style="font-size:180%;">-คือความตายฝ่ายวิญญาณจิต เพราะถูกตัดขาดจากพระเจ้า<br /><br /><br /></span>Der Mensch ist von Gott getrennt<br />,, . . . und Eure Sünden verbergen das Angesicht Gottes vor Euch" (Jesaja 59,2)<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><img style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 200px; CURSOR: hand; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://www.greatcom.org/tradchinese/images/law2.gif" border="0" /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />聖潔的神與有罪的人中間，有如深淵隔絕。雖然人不斷的用自己的方法，就如善行、道德、宗教、哲學等，來尋求神和豐盛的生命，但是總得不著。<br /><br /><span style="font-size:180%;">พระเจ้าทรงเป็นผู้บริสุทธิ์ และมนุษย์เป็นคนบาป จึงเสมือนมีหุบเหวอันลึก และกว้างใหญ่ขวางกั้น ระหว่างพระเจ้ากับมนุษย์ มนุษย์แสวงหาวิถีทางที่จะข้ามหุบเหวนี้อยู่เรื่อยมา เพื่อไปสู่พระเจ้า และรับชีวิตที่ครบบริบูรณ์ โดยการอาศัย สติปัญญา ความสามารถของตนเอง เช่น บำเพ็ญตนเป็นคนดีมีศีลธรรม และยึดถือ หลักปรัชญาต่าง ๆ ฯลฯ<br /></span><br />Gott ist heilig. Der Mensch ist sündig. Zwischen beiden ist eine tiefe Kluft. Der Mensch ist ständig bemüht, um Gott und ein sinnerfülltes Leben zu erreichen.Aber alle seine eigenen Anstrengungen, diese Trennung zu überbrücken, z. B. durch gutes Leben, Philosophie, Religiosität usw., sind vergeblich.<br /><br /><br />第三律告訴我們這難題的唯一答案?<br /><span style="font-size:180%;">หลักสัจธรรมประการที่สามเป็นทางเดียวเท่านั้น ที่จะแก้ไขปัญหาอันยุ่งยากนี้ได้...</span><br />Das dritte Gesetz zeigt uns den einzigen Ausweg aus diesem Dilemma . . .<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><a name="law3"><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;">3</span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;">. 耶穌基督是神為人的罪所預備的唯一救法，藉著祂你可已知道並經驗神的愛和神為你生命的計劃</span></strong>。<br /><strong><span style="font-size:180%;color:#ff0000;">โดยทางพระเยซูคริสต์เท่านั้น ที่พระเจ้าทรงจัดเตรียมไว้เพื่อชำระล้างความผิด บาปของมนุษย์ โดยพระองค์ ท่านจะสามารถรู้ และพบกับความรักของพระเจ้า และแผนการของพระองค์ สำหรับชีวิตของท่านได้</span></strong><br /><br />Jesus Christus ist Gottes EINZIGER Ausweg aus der Sünde des Menschen. Durch ihn können Sie die Liebe Gottes und seinen Plan für Ihr Leben kennenlernen und erfahren.<br /><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">耶穌為我們死 </span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:170;"><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">พระองค์ยอมตายแทนเรา</span></strong><br /><br /></span><br />「唯有基督在我們還作罪人的時候為我們死，神的愛就在此向我們顯明了。」（羅馬書 5:8)<br />"แต่พระเจ้า ทรงสำแดงความรักของพระองค์แก่เราทั้งหลาย คือ ขณะที่เรายังเป็นคนบาป พระคริสต์ได้ทรงสิ้นพระชนม์เพื่อเรา" ( โรม 5 : 8 )<br /><br />Er starb stellvertretend für uns<br />,, Gott aber beweist seine Liebe zu uns darin, daß Christus für uns gestorben ist, als wir noch Sünder waren" (Römer 5, 8).<br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">耶穌從死裡復活</span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:130%;color:#33cc00;"><strong><span style="font-size:180%;">พระองค์ทรงคืนพระชนม์</span> </strong></span><br /><br /><br />「基督照聖經所說，為我們的罪死了，而且埋葬了，又照聖經所說，第三天復活了，並且顯給磯法看，然後顯給十二使徒看，後來一時顯給五百多弟兄看。」（哥林多前書 15:3~6)<br /><br />"พระคริสต์ได้ทรงวายพระชนม์ เพราะบาปของเราทั้งหลาย ตามที่เขียนไว้ในพระคัมภีร์ และทรงถูกฝังไว้ แล้ววันที่สามพระองค์ ทรงถูกชุบ ให้เป็นขึ้นมาใหม่ ตามที่เขียนไว้ในพระคัมภีร์นั้น พระองค์ทรงปรากฎ แก่เคฟาส แล้วแก่อัครทูตสิบสองคน ภายหลังพระองค์ ทรงปรากฎ แก่พวกพี่น้องกว่าห้าร้อยคนใน คราวเดียว..." ( 1โครินธ์ 15 : 3-6 )<br /><br /><br />Er ist auferstanden von den Toten<br />,,Christus ist für unsere Sünden gestorben . . . Er ist begraben und am dritten Tag vom Tod erweckt worden, so wie es in den Schriften vorausgesagt war. Darauf hat er sich Petrus gezeigt, dann dem ganzen Kreis der Jünger. Später sahen ihn über fünfhundert Brüder auf einmal" (1. Kor. 15, 3-6).<br /><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">耶穌基督是唯一的道路</span></strong><br /><strong><span style="font-size:170;color:#33cc00;">พระองค์ทรงเป็นทางเดียวเท่านั้น</span></strong><br /><br /><br />耶穌說：「我就是道路、真理、生命；若不藉著我，沒有人能到父（神）那裡去。」（約翰福音 14:6)<br />พระะเยซูตรัสกับเขาว่า "เราเป็นทางนั้น เป็นความจริง และเป็นชีวิต ไม่มีผู้ใดมาถึงพระบิดาได้ (พระเจ้า) นอกจากจะมาทางเรา" ( ยอห์น 14 : 6)<br /><br /><br />Er ist der einzige Weg<br />,,Jesus spricht zu ihm: Ich bin der Weg und die Wahrheit und das Leben; niemand kommt zum Vater als nur durch mich" (Johannes 14, 6).<br /><br /><br /><br /><img style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 200px; CURSOR: hand; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://www.greatcom.org/tradchinese/images/law3.gif" border="0" /><br /><br /><br />神差祂的兒子耶穌基督，為我們的罪死在十字架上，成為神與人中間的橋樑，溝通了兩者之間的深淵。<br />พระเจ้าทรงเชื่อมหุบเหว ที่ขวางกั้น ระหว่างพระองค์กับมนุษย์ โดยการส่ง พระเยซูคริสต์ พระบุตร ของพระองค์ ให้ลงมาสิ้นพระชนม์บนไม้กางเขนแทนเรา<br /><br />Gott hat durch sein Handeln die Kluft überbrückt, die uns von ihm trennt; er sandte seinen Sohn Jesus Christus, damit er stellvertretend für uns sterben sollte.<br /><br /><br /><br />只知道以上三個定律還不夠<br />การรู้แต่เพียงหลักสัจธรรมสามประการนี้เท่านั้นยังไม่เป็นการเพียงพอ...<br />Diese drei Gesetze zu kennen, ist zu wenig . . .<br /><br /><br /><br /><a name="law4"><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;">4</span></strong></a><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;">. 我們必須親自接受耶穌基督作救主和生命的主，這樣我們才能知道並經驗神的愛和神為我們生命的計劃。</span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff0000;"><strong><span style="font-size:180%;">เราจำเป็นต้องรับเอาพระเยซูคริสต์ เป็นพระผู้ช่วยให้รอด และเป็นองค์ พระผู้เป็นเจ้าของเราเป็นส่วนตัว แล้วเราจึงสามารถรู้ และพบกับความรักของ พระเจ้า กับแผนการของพระองค์สำหรับชีวิตของเราได้</span> </strong></span><br /><br />Wir müssen Jesus Christus durch persönliche Einladung als Erlöser und Herrn AUFNEHMEN. Dann können wir die Liebe Gottes und seinen Plan für unser Leben erfahren.<br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">我們必須接受基督</span></strong><br /><strong><span style="font-size:180%;color:#33cc00;">เราต้องรับเอาพระเยซูคริสต์</span></strong><br /><br />「凡接待祂的，就是信祂名的人，祂就賜他們權柄，作神的兒女。」（約翰福音 1:12)<br /><p>"คนทั้งหลายได้ต้อนรับพระองค์ พระองค์ทรงโปรดให้มีอำนาจที่จะเป็นบุตรของพระเจ้าได้" ( ยอห์น 1 : 12 )<br /><br />Wir müssen Jesus Christus aufnehmen<br />,,Wieviele ihn aber aufnahmen, denen gab er Macht, Gottes Kinder zu werden, die an seinen Namen glauben" (Johannes 1,12).<br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">我們藉著信心接受基督</span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:180%;color:#33cc00;"><strong>เรารับเอาพระเยซูคริสต์โดยความเชื่อ</strong></span> </p><p>「你們得就是本乎恩，也因著信，這並不是出於自己乃是神所賜的，也不是出於行為，免得有人自誇。」（以弗所書 2:8,9)<br />"ด้วยว่าซึ่งเราทั้งหลายรอดนั้น ก็รอดโดยพระคุณ เพราะความเชื่อ และมิใช่โดยตัวเราทั้งหลายกระทำเอง แต่พระเจ้าทรงประทานให้ ความรอดนั้นจะเนื่องด้วยการกระทำก็หามิได้ เพื่อมิให้คนหนึ่งคนใดอวดได้" ( เอเฟซัส 2 : 8,9 ) </p><p><br />Wir nehmen Jesus Christus durch Glauben auf<br />,,Ihr seid durch die göttliche Gnade gerettet, weil ihr glaubt. Es ist nicht eure eigene Tat, sondern ein Geschenk Gottes. Keiner hat Grund, darauf stolz zu sein" (Epheser 2, 8-9).<br /><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">我們接受基督，就得著新的生命</span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color:#33cc00;"><strong>เมื่อเราต้อนรับพระเยซูคริสต์ เราจะได้รับประสบการณ์ในการบังเกิดใหม่</strong></span><br /></span><br /><br />（讀<a href="http://www.greatcom.org/tradchinese/scriptures.htm#John" target="_top"> 約翰福音 3:1~8</a>） ( อ่าน ยอห์น 3 : 1-8 )<br /><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#33cc00;">我們必須親自邀請基督進入心中</span></strong><br /><span style="font-size:180%;color:#33cc00;"><strong>เรารับเอาพระเยซูคริสต์โดยการเชื้อเชิญพระองค์เป็นส่วนตัว</strong></span><br /><br />耶穌說：「看哪，我站在門外叩門，若有聽見我聲音就開門的，我要進到他那裡去。」（啟示錄 3:20)<br />( พระเยซูคริสต์ตรัสว่า ) "นี่แน่ะ เรายืนเคาะอยู่ที่ประตู ถ้าผู้ใดได้ยินเสียงของเรา และเปิดประตู เราจะเข้าไปหาผู้นั้น" ( วิวรณ์ 3 : 20 ) </p><p><br />Wir nehmen Christus durch persönliche Einladung auf<br />Christus spricht: ,,Siehe, ich stehe vor der Tür und klopfe an. Wer meine Stimme hört und mir die Tür öffnet, bei dem will ich eintreten" (Offenbarung 3, 20).<br /><br />接受基督包括從自我轉向神，相信基督進入我們的生命，赦免我們的罪，使我們成為神所喜悅的人。人只在理智上同意關於基督的真理，或只有一些情感的經驗都是不夠的。 </p><p>การรับเอาพระเยซูคริสต์ คือ หันหลังให้ความบาป และหันหน้าเข้าหาพระเจ้า ไว้วางใจว่า พระเยซูคริสต์จะเสด็จเข้ามาในชีวิตของเรา และอภัยโทษบาปให้แก่เรา และทำให้เราเป็น ที่พอพระทัยพระองค์ การเห็นด้วยกับข้ออ้างของพระเยซูคริสต์ หรือมีความรู้สึกทางอารมณ์ เท่านั้น ยังไม่เป็นการเพียงพอ </p><p><br />Christus aufnehmen heißt auch, sich von sich selbst weg und Gott zuwenden: es heißt, Christus zu vertrauen, daß er in unser Leben eintritt, daß er unsere Sünden vergibt und daß er uns so umgestaltet, wie Gott uns haben will. Den Ansprüchen Christi nur intellektuell zuzustimmen, ist ebenso unzureichend wie eine bloße Gefühlsregung.<br /><br /></p><p><strong><span style="color:#00cccc;">這兩個圓圈代表兩種生命： </span></strong></p><p><span style="font-size:180%;color:#33ccff;"><strong>วงกลมทั้งสองนี้แสดงให้เห็นถึงชีวิตสองแบบ</strong></span><br />Diese beiden Kreise stellen zwei Lebenseinstellungen dar: 　<br /></p><p><img style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 320px; CURSOR: hand; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://www.greatcom.org/tradchinese/images/law4_2.gif" border="0" /> <strong><span style="color:#cc33cc;">Das vom Ich beherrschte Leben</span></strong><br />Ego, begrenztes Ich auf dem Thron<br />Christus außerhalb des Lebens<br />Lebensbereiche vom Ich beherrscht führen oft zu Uneinigkeit und Enttäuschung<br /><br /><span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>ชีวิตตามใจตนเอง</strong></span><br />S ตนเองอยู่บนบันลังก์ชีวิต </p><p>+ พระเยซูคริสต์อยู่ภายนอกชีวิต </p><p>* ความสนใจต่างๆ ที่ทำตามใจตนเอง ก่อให้เกิดการขัดแย้ง และความไม่สมหวังอยู่เสมอ<br /><br /><img style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 10px; WIDTH: 320px; CURSOR: hand; TEXT-ALIGN: center" alt="" src="http://www.greatcom.org/tradchinese/images/law4_1.gif" border="0" /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#cc33cc;">Das von Christus beherrschte Leben</span></strong><br />Christus auf dem Thron des Lebens<br />Ego entthront<br />Lebensbereiche unter der Herrschaft des unbegrenzten Gottes in wachsender Harmonie mit dem Plan Gottes </p><p><span style="font-size:180%;"><strong><span style="color:#cc33cc;">ชีวิตที่พระเยซูคริสต์ ครอบครอง</span></strong><br /></span>+ พระเยซูคริสต์ประทับบนบัลลังก์ชีวิต</p><p>S ตนเองลงจากบัลลังก์ </p><p>* ความสนใจต่างๆ ที่อยู่ภายใต้การควบคุมของพระเจ้า ผู้มีความสามารถไม่มีขอบเขตจำกัด มีผลให้เราดำเนินชีวิตได้อย่างสอดคล้อง กับแผนการ อันประเสริฐของพระองค์</p><p><br /><span style="color:#00cccc;"><strong>那一個圓圈代表你現在的生命？ 你願意那一個圓圈代表你的生命？</strong></span> </p><p><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color:#00cccc;"><strong>ท่านคิดว่า : วงกลมไหนเป็นเหมือนสภาพชีวิตของท่านในขณะนี้ ?</strong></span> </span></p><p><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color:#00cccc;"><strong>ท่านต้องการให้ชีวิตของท่านเป็นวงกลมไหน ?</strong></span><br /></span>Welcher Kreis stellt Ihr Leben dar? Welchen Kreis würden Sie für Ihr Leben bevorzugen?<br /></p><p><br />以下說明你怎樣才能接受基督：<br />ต่อไปนี้คือคำอธิบายว่าท่านจะรับเอาพระเยซูคริสต์ได้อย่างไร...<br />Im folgenden wird erklärt, wie man Christus einlädt:<br /><br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="font-size:130%;color:#ff6600;">你現在就可以藉著禱告接受基督</span></strong><br /><a name="now"></a><span style="font-size:180%;"><span style="color:#ff6600;"><strong>ท่านสามารถรับเอาพระเยซูคริสต์ได้เดี๋ยวนี้ โดยการอธิษฐานด้วยความเชื่อ</strong></span><br /></span>（禱告就是和神交談） </p><p>(การอธิษฐาน คือการสนทนากับพระเจ้า)<br /><br /><br />神知道你的心，祂看重你內心的態度，過於你的言語，下面的禱告可做參考：<br />พระเจ้าทรงทราบจิตใจของท่าน พระองค์มิได้สนพระทัยกับถ้อยคำที่ท่านอธิษฐานนัก หากแต่ ทรงสนพระทัยในความจริงใจของท่านมากกว่า?? ต่อไปนี้คือตัวอย่างคำอธิษฐานด้วยความเชื่อ ซึ่งใคร่จะแนะนำแก่ท่าน<br /><br /><span style="color:#3333ff;">「神啊，我需要你。我願意打開心門接受耶穌作我的救主和生命的主。感謝你赦免我的罪， 求你管理我的一生，使我成為你所喜悅的人。奉主耶穌的名禱告，阿們。」 </span><br /><span style="color:#3366ff;">"ข้าแต่พระพระเยซูคริสต์เจ้า ข้าพเจาปราถนาพระองค์ด้วยสุดใจ ข้าพเจ้าขอเปิดประตูชีวิต ต้อนรับเอา<span style="font-size:180%;">พระองค์เป็นพระผู้ช่วยให้รอด และเป็นองค์พระผู้เป็นเจ้าของข้าพเจ้า ขอขอบพระคุณพระองค์ ที่ทรงประทานอภัยโทษความผิดบาปให้แก่ข้าพเจ้า โปรดครอบครองบัลลังก์ชีวิตของข้าพเจ้า และนำให้ข้าพเจ้าดำเนินชีวิตตามพระประสงค์ของพระองค์เถิด อาเมน"</span></span><span style="font-size:180%;"><br /></span><br /><br /><br />這個禱告是否合乎你的心願 ？<br />คำอธิษฐานนี้ ตรงกับใจปราถนาของท่านหรือไม่ ?<br /><br /><br />如果是，請你現在就作相同的禱告，基督就會照著祂的應許進入你的生命。<br />ถ้าหากตรง โปรดอธิษฐานเดี๋ยวนี้ แล้วพระเยซูคริสต์ก็จะเสด็จเข้ามาประทับในชีวิตของท่าน ตามที่พระองค์ทรงสัญญาไว้<br /><br /><a href="http://www.greatcom.org/tradchinese/nowthat.htm">現在您已經接受了基督</a><br /><a href="http://www.jesuswho.org/thai/nowthat.htm">เมื่อคุณได้ต้อนรับพระเยซูคริสต์เข้ามาในชีวิตแล้ว...</a></p><p>Sie können jetzt im Glauben durch Gebet Christus aufnehmen<br />(Beten heißt, mit Gott reden)<br /></p><p>Gott kennt Sie. Ihm kommt es nicht auf gut formulierte Worte an, sondern auf Ihre ehrliche Einstellung. Mit folgenden Worten könnte man ein Reden mit Gott beginnen:<br /></p><p><span style="color:#3333ff;">,,Herr Jesus Christus, ich brauche Dich. Ich habe gegen Dich gesündigt. Ich öffne Dir mein Leben und bitte Dich, mein Herr und Erlöser zu sein. Vergib meine Schuld. Übernimm die Herrschaft in meinem Leben und verändere mich so, wie Du mich haben willst." </span></p><p><br /><a href="http://www.jesuswho.org/german/nowthat.htm">Nachdem Sie jetzt Christus aufgenommen haben.... </a><br />Entspricht dieses Gebet Ihrem Verlangen? Wenn ja, dann machen Sie es jetzt zu Ihrem eigenen Gebet und Christus wird so, wie er es versprochen hat, in Ihr Leben eintreten. </p><p></p><p><br /><br /><br /></p><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-1824207000850902167?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1856498965046449184.post-50808334209676111982007-11-23T05:11:00.000-08:002007-11-23T05:13:54.133-08:00Leave sb in peace<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1856498965046449184-5080833420967611198?l=vincijesusthai.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Jesus' Galhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/01896195478736520807noreply@blogger.com0